Unit 8 Fashion 语法Grammar 现在进行时-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（牛津译林版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Fashion 现在进行时 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1.含义:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。 2.标志词：时间词now, right now, at the moment, at present, these days等; 标志性动词：look, listen等, 或有表示现在的上下文语境。 3.结构:主语+ be + 动词的ing形式. (be动词的形式看主语单复) 4.句型转换： 肯定句：I am lying on the bed . 否定句: I am not lying on the bed . 一般疑问句：Are you lying on the bed ? 回答：Yes,I am. No,I’m not. 特殊疑问句：What are you doing? 5.现在分词变化规则 ①一般词尾+ ing 如:going; knowing ②不发音e结尾, 去e+ing 如: making; arriving ③词尾一辅+一元(发音)且重读, 双写+ing 如:running;chatting; planning;shopping;swimming; getting; putting; cutting; beginning;sitting. ④ie结尾, 改y+ing tie—tying; die—dying; lie—lying 6.用法 ①表示此刻正在发生的动作 Look! The girl is reading English now. ②表示现阶段在进行或重复发生的动作。 He’s watching an interesting TV play these days. ③位移动词go, come, leave, start(出发)等用进行时表示将来。 He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow. ④不能用于进行时的词: 1.表示感觉的感官动词：look, sound, smell, taste, feel 2.表示态度、感情和心里态度的动词: like、love、hate 3.表示拥有的一个词: have 4.表示希望、祝愿：hope, wish 5.表示知道, 相信: know、believe 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．Look! She ________ in the room. A．is dancing B．dance C．to dance D．danced 2．—Don’t make so much noise. Your brother ________.   —OK! I will. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．slept D．sleep 3．It’s 9: 00 a.m. Daming’s mum and aunt ________ zongzi. A．has made B．made C．is making D．are making 4．Look! The football players from Class 2 ________ happily on the playground. A．play B．played C．will play D．are playing 5．—Nancy, your parents ________ for you at the school gate. Hurry up! —OK! Thanks. A．wait B．waiting C．are waiting D．waited 6．—Look! What is the man doing? —He ________ in the pool. A．swim B．swims C．to swim D．is swimming 7．—Hello, this is Peter. Is that Lucy? —No, it’s Tina speaking. Lucy ________ in the kitchen. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．is cooking 8．—May I speak to Mr Wang!         —Sorry. He ________ a meeting now. Please call later. A．had B．has C．is having D．will have 9．It _________ outside. Don’t go out. A．raining B．rain C．i