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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A (Grammar Focus~4c) He who laughs best laughs last. 笑到最后的人才笑得最好。 He that makes no mistakes makes nothing. 从不犯错的人一事无成。 He that travels far knows much. 行万里者,见多识广。 God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。 定语从句 Proverbs 名言警句 I am a clever monkey. 定语 Tang原创课件 小红书Tang 淘宝:Tang原创课件 3 I’m a cute pig . 找出定语 cute 形容词前置 Tang原创课件 小红书Tang 淘宝:Tang原创课件 4 找出定语 I am Tang Monk who has three apprentices. who has three apprentices 定语从句后置 Tang原创课件 小红书Tang 淘宝:Tang原创课件 5 语法探究之一 观察 思考 回答 方框里的句子在复合句中做什么成分? 定语。由于是一个句子作定语,所以叫定语从句 方框里前面的名词叫什么? 先行词 语法探究之二 观察 思考 回答 方框里的词是什么词? 关系代词 关系代词有什么作用? 作用有二: 1. 放在先行词语和从句之间,起连接作用; 2. 代表先行词作定语从句的一个成分。 读一读,找出下列复合句中的先行词和定语从句 What kind of music do you like? I love music that/which I can sing along with. What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. What kind of musicians does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. that/which 指代music,指物,作宾语 that/which 指代groups,指物, 作主语 that/which 指代movies,指物,作主语 who 指代musicians, 指人 ,作主语。 也可以用that指代 定语从句的结构 句子结构:主句(先行词)+ (关系词)定语从句 主句 定语从句 先行词 关系词 I like music that is light. 关系词的作用: ①起连接作用 ②做定语从句的重要成分 (主、宾、定、状语) 先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词 关系词:引导定语从句的词 关系代词:that which who whom whose 关系副词: when where why 填入正确的关系代词 Say everything _ you know. 2. This is the best novel _ I have read. 3. This is the only gift_ my mother bought for me. This is the second book _ I have read. 5. Who is the person _ you called last night? 6. My glasses,without _ I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke. that 物 物 that 物 that 物 that 疑问代词 that 物 有介词 which The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister. I hate people _ talk much but do little. The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful. 5. I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music. who/that 人 做主语 填入正确的关系代词 物 做宾语