Unit 3 On the move高频词汇知识点清单 2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

新教材外研版 英语必修第二册 UNIT 3 UNIT 3高频词汇 知识点清单 Unit 3　On the move 高频词汇精讲 1.  basis n.原因;基础;根据;准则 That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. 足球是一项玩起来非常简单的运动,这也许是它受欢迎的原因。 (教材P35) 情景导学 Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis. 记住,即使是世界冠军运动员也会坚持不懈地练习他们的技能。 (2020全国新高考Ⅰ) The movie The Battle at Lake Changjin is created on the basis of the battle of Lake Changjin.电影《长津湖》是以长津湖战役为基础创作的。 用法归纳 ①　on   the basis of...因为……;在……基础上;根据…… ②　on    a...basis按……原则;以……方式 词汇拓展 ①base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据;基础 base...on/upon...以……为基础/根据 •Base your research on/upon solid evidence, or its conclusion will be questionable. 把你的研究建立在可靠的证据上,否则其结论将是可疑的。 ②based adj.以……为基础/根据的;基地(或总部)在……的(不用于名词前) be based on...以……为基础/根据 •The book is based on the writer’s personal experience. 这本书是根据作者的个人经历写的。 ③basic adj.基本的,基础的 ④basically adv.大体上;基本上;总的说来;从根本上说 2. equipment n.装备,设备,用具 You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. 你不需要昂贵的设备,甚至连球也不必花费很多钱。 (教材P35) 情景导学 The treadmill in our living room has become a piece of equipment that benefits everyone in our family. 我们客厅里的跑步机已经成为一件让我们家每个人都受益的设备。(写作—运动与健康) 用法归纳 a piece of equipment    一件设备 特别提醒 equipment是不可数名词,没有复数形式,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 •The teaching equipment in our school is very advanced and is among the best in our city.我们学校的教学设备非常先进,在我们市名列前茅。 词汇拓展 equip vt.装备,配备;使有能力,使有所准备 equip sb./sth. with sth.为某人/某物配备某物 be equipped with...配备有…… equip sb. for...使某人为……做好准备 equip sb. to do sth.使某人有能力做某事 •They spent a lot of money equipping the school with new computers. 他们花了很多钱为学校配备新计算机。 •All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 所有骑手都配备有反光背心和安全灯。 (2018全国Ⅰ) •A good education can equip you for your future job. 良好的教育可以使你为将来的工作做好准备。 •His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people. 他的工作经验使他能与各种各样的人打交道。 3. content n.满意,满足;\[pl.\]所含之物;\[pl.\]目录;\[s\]主要内容;\[s\]含量 adj.满意的,满足的v.使满意,使满足 All over the world you can see kids playing to