内容正文:
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
【重点词汇识记】
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kiss v./n. 亲吻,接吻
greet v. 和...打招呼,迎接
relaxed adj. 放松的,自在的
value n. 价值 v. 重视,珍视
capital n. 首都,国都
mad adj. 很生气,疯的
effort n. 努力,尽力
knock v.敲击 n.敲击声
worth adj. 值得
manner n. 方式,方法 (pl.)礼貌,礼仪
empty adj. 空的,空洞的
northern adj. 北方的,北部的
eastern n.东方的
behave v. 表现,举止
except prep.除...之外
suggestion n. 建议
exchange v. 交换
passport n.护照
season n.季节
【重点短语识记】
1. 应该做某事(两种说法)be supposed to do
2. 握手shake hands
3.第一次for the first time
4.习惯于get/be used to sth/doing
*used to do sth.过去常常
5. 以错误的方问候某人greet sb. in the wrong way
6.顺便拜访drop by
7. 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞 take off
8.伸出(某人的的手)held out one’s hand
9.敲门 knock at/on the door
10.令我吃惊的是to my surprise
11. 对…较随意be relaxed about
12.期待,盼望 look forward to
Look forward to sb./sth./doing sth. 期待某人/某物/做某事
13. be comfortable doing sth. 做某事很轻松, 14.毕竟,终究 after all
15.建议和意见 suggestions and advice
16.发狂get mad
17.努力做某事make an effort to do sth.=make efforts to do sth.
18.不事先打电话without calling first
19.擦干净clean ...off
20.Knoch ...into..把...插进..里面
21.用某东西指某人 point at sb. with sth.
Point to 指向
22.go out one’s way to do sth.特地做某事
23.使某人感到宾至如归make sb. feel at home
24.出国 go abroad
25. 亲吻某人的脸颊 kiss sb. on the face
26. 重视时间 value the time
27. rush around匆匆忙忙;东奔西跑
28 出席,露脸 show up
29 没有理由做某事 there is no reason to do sth
【要点解析】
1.be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事,应该做.....表示劝告、建议、责任等,=should,后接动词原形
否定式为be not supposed to do sth.
2.for the first time 首先,第一次
3.shake→shook→shaken v 摇动,抖动,震动
shake hands 握手 shake hands with sb.与某人握手
4.sb. be expected to do sth.“(某人)被期待做某事,应该做某事(相当于be supposed to do sth.)”
expect v预料,期待,期望。 后面接名词,代词或不定式,从句
(1) expect to do sth = look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
(2) expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事
5. greet v.“问候,打招呼”= welcome or say “hello”to
greet sb.with 用....方式向某人问候 greet sb by doing sth 通过做......问候某人
6. as soon as 一……就……
(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时),遵循“主将从现”规则
7. a bit / a little辨析:
【相同点】a bit 和a little作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,为“一点儿, 有些”。
【不同点】