内容正文:
单元整合提升
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事 vi.感到悲伤
①令某人悲伤的是 to one's sorrow
②与某人同甘苦共患难 share happiness and sorrow with sb.
③借酒浇愁是没有用的。(it作形式主语)
It is no use trying to drown your sorrows in drink.
2.mood n.情绪;心情;语气
①心情好/不好 be in a good/bad mood
②没心思…… in no mood for
③陈述/祈使/虚拟语气 the indicative/imperative/subjunctive mood
3.tease vi.& vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄
①拿……开某人的玩笑 tease sb.about sth.
②“开某人的玩笑”的其他表达法:
嘲笑某人(的缺点、缺陷等) laugh at sb.
捉弄某人 play tricks on sb.
开某人的玩笑 make fun of sb./play a joke on sb.
4.blank adj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的 n.空白;空格
①在空白处 in the blank space
②空白光盘 a blank CD
③脑子里一片空白 go blank
④在空白处填写 fill in the blanks
5.sympathy n.同情;赞同→sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的
①对某人有同情心;赞同某人 be sympathetic to/towards sb.
②同情…… have sympathy for
③对……表示同情 express/show sympathy for
④获得……的同情 get/win sympathy from
⑤出于对穷人的同情,他致力于慈善事业。
He devoted himself to charity out of sympathy for the poor .
6.innocent adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的→innocence n.天真;单纯;无罪
①完全没有恶意 in all innocence
②没有……罪 be innocent of...
③他的朋友相信他无罪。
His friends are convinced of his innocence .
7.correspond vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信→correspondence n.来往信件;通信联系
①与某人来往信件 correspondence with sb.
②私人来往信件 personal/private correspondence
③读者来信专栏 the correspondence column/page
④保持通信 be in correspondence
⑤与某人通信;与某人相联系 correspond with sb.
⑥与……相一致 correspond with/to sth.
8.contest n.比赛;竞赛;竞争 vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩
①歌咏比赛 a singing contest
②决赛 the final contest
③参加/赢得竞赛/竞赛失败 enter/win/lose a contest
④争夺…… a contest for
⑤我去年10月的英语演讲比赛就是一个很好的例子。
My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point.
9.polish vt.修改;润色;抛光 n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮
①擦亮;磨光;改善;润色 polish up
②很快做完;迅速吃光 polish off
③他爷爷过去靠给别人擦鞋生活。
His grandfather earned his living by polishing shoes for others in the past .
10.string n.细绳; 线; 一串 vt.悬挂; 系 adj.弦乐器的; 线织的
①一系列; 一串 a string of
②和某人合伙 string along with sb.
③(把……)挂在……上;串 string...on...
④悬挂起; 绞死; 紧张 string...up
⑤她脖子上戴着一串珍珠。
She wore a string of pearls aroun