2023年牛津译林版英语八年级寒假复习+预习讲义06

第六讲 Past and present II I. Useful expressions 词汇 拓展 01. marry v. →married (adj.) 已婚的 02. communicate v. →communication (n.) 03. north n. →northern (adj.) 04. wife n. →wives (复数) 05. interview v. →interviewer (n.) 采访者 06. recent adj. →recently (adv.) 07. exact adj. →exactly (adv.) 08．pollute v. →pollution (n.) 短语 归纳 01. used to 过去常常 02. over the years 这些年 03. in the northern part of… 在……的北部 04. get married 结婚 05. turn…into… 把……变成…… 06. in some ways 在某种程度上 07. play cards 打牌 08. feel a bit lonely 感到有点儿寂寞 09. from time to time 有时；不时 10. all one's life 某人的一生 11. keep in touch 保持联系 12. on one's own 独自 13. be/get used to 习惯于 14. open space 开阔的空间 15. change a lot 变化很大 16. move into 搬进 II. Key structures 01.“埃迪，你看到我的食物了吗？” “是的，我刚刚把它吃完。” ---Eddie, have you seen my food? ---Yes. I've just eaten it 02. 你过去对我那么友好。 You used to be so kind to me. 03. 自从我出生以来，我就住在这儿。 I've lived here since I was born． 04. 现在政府已经把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新的公园。 Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park. 05. 后来政府意识到了这个问题，并采取行动改善了这种情况。 Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. 06. 对我们来说，像以前一样经常见面已经变得不太可能了。 It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. III. Translating & understanding 01. He used to travel by bike in the past. (by不是动词，后面跟抽象化的方式，所以没有冠词) 02. It took us a long time to wait for the next bus. (区别spend、pay、take和cost) 03. He has lived in the northern part of the town center since he got married. 04. Has her husband changed a lot over the years? 05. The waste and pollution from the steel factories are turning the blocks into a dirty area. 06. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. 07. In some ways, the life is much better than before. However, it has become impossible for them to see each other as often as before. (much修饰比较级、as... as结构该复习了) 08. Does he feel a bit lonely from time to time? 09. --- Have