2023年牛津译林版英语八年级寒假复习+预习讲义05

第五讲 Past and present I I. Key words 序号 英文 词性 汉语 序号 英文 词性 汉语 1 past [pɑːst] n. 过去 24 lonely['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独寂寞的 2 present [ˈpreznt] n. 现在，目前 25 from time to time 不时，有时 3 just [dʒʌst] adv. 刚才 26 anyway['enɪweɪ] adv. 尽管，即使这样 4 used to 曾经 27 husband['hʌzbənd] n. 丈夫 5 since [sɪns] conj. 自…以来 28 interview ['ɪntəvjuː] n. 采访；会见 6 ever ['evə(r)] adv. 曾经 29 all one’s life 一生 7 northern ['nɔ:ðən] adj. 北方的 30 yet[jet] adv. 还，仍 8 married ['mærɪd] adj. 已婚的 31 recently['riːsntlɪ] adv. 近来，最近 9 wife [waɪf] n. 妻子 32 past[pɑːst] adj. 过去的 10 block [blɒk] n. 街区 33 environment [ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt] n. 环境 11 since [sɪns] prep. 自…以来 34 transport[træn'spɔːt] n. 交通车辆 12 over ['əʊvə(r)] prep. 在…期间 35 condition[kən'dɪʃ(ə)n] n. 环境，条件 13 turn... into... 把…变成… 36 return[rɪ'tɜːn] vi. 返回 14 pollution [pə'luːʃ(ə)n] n. 污染；污染物 37 last[lɑːst] adv. 最近，上一次 15 factory ['fækt(ə)rɪ] n. 工厂 38 abroad [ə'brɔːd] adv. 到（在）国外 16 waste [weɪst] n. 废料；废品 39 primary['praɪm(ə)rɪ] adj. 小学教育的 17 realize [ˈrɪəlaɪz] v. 意识到；实现 40 keep in touch 保持联系 18 improve [ɪm'pruːv] v. 改进，改善 41 communicate [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交流，交际 19 situation [sɪtjʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n] n. 形势，情况 42 communication [kəmjuːnɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 交流，交际 20 in some ways 在某种程度上 43 exactly[ɪg'zæk(t)lɪ] adv. 正是，没错 21 however adv. 然而 44 be/get used to 习惯于适应于 22 impossible[ɪm'pɒsɪb(ə)l] adj. 不可能的 45 narrow['nærəʊ] adj. 狭窄的 23 before [bɪ'fɔː] adv. 以前，过去 46 open space 开阔的空地 II. Comic strip & Reading Comic strip Hobo: Oh, where’s my food? It was in the bowl an hour ago. Eddie, have you seen my food? Eddie: Yes. I’ve just eaten it. Hobo: What? You’ve eaten my food? Why? Eddie: Because I was very hungry. Hobo: You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me. Eddie: You’ve changed too. You used to be so kind to me. Reading Millie: Do you know sunshine Town very well, Mr C