Unit 3 Family Matters 高频词汇 知识点清单-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

新教材外研版 英语必修第一册 UNIT 3 UNIT 3高频词汇 知识点清单 Unit 3　Family matters 高频词汇精讲 1. approach v.走近,靠近 n.方法;路径;接近 Son:(nervously approaching the table) Erm... Dad, can we talk? 儿子:(紧张不安地走近桌子)呃……爸爸,我们能聊聊吗?(教材P35) 情景导学 With the International Youth Football Tournament approaching, I'd like to apply to be a volunteer.随着国际青年足球锦标赛的临近,我想申请做一名志愿者 (写作—申请信) The village is surrounded by mountains on three sides so there is only one approach to it.这个村庄三面环山,所以只有一条通往它的路。 Facing up to the problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to working them out.敢于正视问题而不是逃避它们是解决问题的最好方法。 用法归纳 ①approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物 ②with...　approaching    随着……的临近 ③the approach of... ……的来临 ④an/the/one approach 　to    ……的方法/路径 ⑤an/the approach to 　doing    sth.做某事的方法 易混辨析 approach 尤指经过仔细考虑的方法。常用搭配:an/the approach to (doing) sth.。 He took a scientific approach to management. 他采取了一种科学的管理方法。 way 指用于处理任何事情的方法(常用于日常英语)。 常用搭配:a/the way to do/of doing sth.。 I'm not happy with the way of working.我不喜欢这种工作方法。 method 指有条理、系统的方法,特别指新的办法。 常用搭配:a/the method of/for (doing) sth.。 The right method of study can help us achieve success in our study. 正确的学习方法可以帮助我们在学习中取得成功。 means (单复数同形)指实现目的的手段。 常用搭配:by means of (doing) sth.,by...means。 By means of modern technology we are able to communicate with each other at any moment. 通过现代科技,我们可以随时与彼此通信。 2. focus v.(把……)集中(于)n.焦点;中心点;重视 I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school. 我想专注搞我的乐队,毕业后走音乐这条路。(教材P35) 情景导学 It's embarrassing that everyone looks down and focuses on playing their phones. 令人尴尬的是,每个人都低头专注于玩手机。 With so many things to worry about, he couldn't focus his attention on study. 他有这么多担心的事,无法把注意力集中到学习上来。 Her pale blue eyes, rosy cheeks, and golden hair made her the focus of attention. 她淡蓝色的眼睛、红润的脸颊和金色的头发使她成为关注的焦点。  (读后续写—外貌描写) There's a new frontier in 3D printing that's beginning to come into focus: food. 3D打印有一个新领域开始受到关注:食品。 (2018天津) 用法归纳 ①focus 　　on    ...集中(注意力)于……; 聚焦于…… ②focus one's attention/mind 　on　    ... 集中某人的注意力/心思于……