内容正文:
Noun Clauses
名词性从句考点及应用
1. Whether he will come here or not is unimportant to me.
2. I don’t know what he means.
3. That was because he was ill.
4.The news that he got killed in the race surprised us all.
(主语从句)
(宾语从句)
(表语从句)
同位语从句
Read the following sentences and decide what part of the underlined part serves as.
由_____引导,在复合句中起____作用的从句叫名词从句 ( Noun Clauses)。它在复合句中能担任_________________________等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为
__________________________________。
名词性从句
连接词
名词
主语、宾语、表语、同位语
主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句
4
主语从句在复合句中充当____语;
表语从句在复合句中充当____语,
一般在______ 后;
宾语从句在复合句中充当____语,
且一般在 _______ 或____ 后。
同位语从句一般在_____后,解释或补充说明该名词的内容。
宾
主
表
系动词
及物动词
介词
I. 位置,概念。
名词
请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句
1. What I want to do is taking a bath.
2. The news that they won the game spread through the whole school.
3. I don’t think he is an honest boy.
4. The fact is that he stole the car.
5. Do you know the fact that he stole the car?
6. Do you know the man who is standing over there?
7. It is said that they won the game.
(主从)
(同位语从句)
(宾从)
(表从)
(同位语从句)
(定从)
(主从)
II. Conjunctions(连接词)
一般连接词
连接代词
连接副词
what(ever), who(ever),
whom(ever), which(ever),whose
that, whether/ if,
when, where, how, why
充当从句的_____
充当从句的_____、_____、_____.定语
_____充当从句的任何成分
主语
宾语
表语
状语
不
Have a try: Choose a proper conjunction.
1. _____ has been announced is that we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June.
What
2. ___ he always helps others is well-known.
3. ____ the English evening will be held, on
Monday or Tuesday, has not yet been decided.
4. I want to know ____ he has told you.
5. Everything depends on _______ we have money.
That
When
what
whether
1. 易混连接词
that vs. what ;
because vs. why vs. that
if vs. whether 等
2. it 作形式主语,形式宾语的用法
3. 时态问题
4. 主谓一致问题
名词性从句考点归纳 :
that vs. what
1. I don’t know ______ will happen next.
2. ______ he wants is a book.
3. He is no longer _____ he used to be.
4. ______ he wants to go there is obviou