内容正文:
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. —2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册期末复习知识小锦
学习目标整合
语言能力
能够运用目标句型进行交际,使学生学会谈论自己的喜好。
学习能力
通过听、说来培养学生运用知识的能力,并让学生能在做中学,通过课堂的各种实践活动准确地运用英语来表达。
文化意识
能初步了解英语的语用特征,选择恰当的交际策略。
思维品质
能发现同类型语篇的相似之处和不同类型语篇的结构特征;能多角度、辩证地 看待事物和分析问题。
思维导图回顾知识
重难知识易混易错
关系词引导的定语从句
定语从句在句中作定语,修饰名词或代词,被修饰的名词或代词被称为先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引导。
(1) 关系代词有who、whom、whose、that、which等;关系副词有when、where等。在初中阶段主要学习关系代词的用法:
who 修饰先行词:人;在从句中作主语、宾语
whom 修饰先行词:人;在从句中作宾语
which 修饰先行词:物;在从句中作主语、宾语
that 修饰先行词:人或物;在从句中作主语、宾语
whose 修饰先行词:人或物;在从句中作定语
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
他就是想见你的那个人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)
He is the man (who/whom/that) I saw yesterday.
他就是我昨天看见的那个人。(who/whom/that在从句中作宾语)
I want to watch the movie which/that is about wild animals.
我想看那部关于野生动物的电影。(which/that 在从句中作主语)
Do you still remember the farm (which/that) we visited two months ago?
你还记得我们两个月前参观的那个农场吗?(which/that在从句中作宾语)
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
他们冲过去帮那个人的忙,那个人的车抛锚了。
Please pass me the book whose cover is green
请递给我那本绿皮的书。
(2) 当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,该关系代词可以省略。
I want to borrow the book you bought yesterday.
我想借一下你昨天买的那本书。
(3) 当先行词是物时,一般情况下用which或that都可以,但在以下情况下只能用that:
①当不定代词anything、nothing、all等作先行词时,只能用that;
②先行词被the only、the very等修饰时,只能用that;
③先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时,只能用that;
④先行词既有人又有物时只能用that
【例题】
1.—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night _____ their military(军事的)training.
—Really? So their training is much harder than ours.
A. after B. since C. during D. before
2.Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地)all year round, ______ in summer.
A. hardly B. nearly C. especially D. really
3.—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
—Yes. It's the best one _____ I have ever seen.
A. that B. which C. what D.it
4.Australia is known _____ its Pink Lake, but now people can't enjoy the scenery any longer.
A. for B. with C. of D. from
5.—What music do you like?
—I like music that I can sing along _____ or