Unit 6 Keep our city clean （讲义）译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

六年级上册期末备考分层复习 分层复习06 Unit 6 Keep our city clean 注：讲义有两部分，分别是【Part One核心考点分层精练】和【Part Two单元综合测试分层练习】 Part One 核心考点分层精练 （典例A为基础题，典例B为提优/易错题） 【考点1】keep our city clean 保持我们城市干净 · keep保持、保留（借），过去式kept · keep sth +形容词：保持某物…… · eg：keep our classroom clean；keep your room tidy · keep sth for+一段时间：保留/借某物一段时间 · eg：How long can I keep the book?（此处用keep不用borrow） 【典例A】 1) Mike，你应该保持你的课桌干净。 You _____ _____ your desk _____, Mike. 2) ——Tom为什么经常去跑步？——因为他想保持身体强壮和健康。 —_____ _____ Tom often go _____? —_____ he _____ _____ _____ his body _____ and _____. 3) Tim, _____ the windows open. We need clean air. A keep B have C makes D gets 【典例B】 4) —How long can we _____ these books? —Two weeks. A borrow B take C keep D buy 5) 为什么不打扫房间，保持干净呢？ _____ _____ _____ your room _____ _____ it _____? 【考点2】What made our city dirty? 什么使得我们城市很脏？ · make的过去式是made · make sb/sth +形容词：使得/让某人或某物…… · make sb do sth：使得/让某人做某事 · what/who作主语，看作三单 【典例A】 1) The students are laughing. What _____ (make) them so happy? 2) Rubbish _____ (make) the room dirty. They picked it and threw it into the bin. 3) Mum made me ______ (stay) at home and _____ (do) the housework with her. 4) Joe，不要让房间又脏又乱。 Joe, _____ _____ your room _____ ______ _____. 【典例B】 5) 这些药使我感觉身体好多了。 The medicine _____ _____ _____ better. 6) 那些运动使得我们上学期的体育课很有趣。 These _____ _____ our PE ______ ______ last term. 【考点3】Smoke from cars made the air dirty. 来自汽车的烟雾使得空气很脏。 · smoke“烟雾”，不可数名词；smoke“吸烟”，动词，过去式smoked · smoke from cars 来自汽车的烟雾，from cars作后置定语修饰smoke；three students from the UK三位来自英国的学生，water from the river来自河里的水 · make的知识点见【考点2】 【典例A】 1) “No _____ (smoke)” means you can’t _____ (smoke) here. 2) Who _____ (smoke) here? The air smells _____ (bad). 3) 烟雾和垃圾使得我们城市很脏。 ______ and ______ _____ our city ______. 4) 来自工厂的黑烟使得空气很脏。 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the air dirty. 【典例B】 5) You should stop ______ (smoke). ______ (smoke) is bad for your health. 6) ——烟雾来自哪里？ ——来自工厂和汽车。 —_____ _____ the _____ _____? —_____ from _____ and _____. 【考点4】s