Unit 4 Natural disasters Discovering useful structures 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Attributive clause Unit 4 Discovering Useful Structures 1 Learning Objectives: Identify the definition and structure of restrictive attributive clause; Summarize the usage of relative pronouns; Apply the usage to practice. 1. 2. 3. LOGO 2 Lead in She is the one that you never forget. She is the heaven-sent angel you met. She must be he reason why God made a gril. She is so pretty all over the world. LOGO 3 Review : the definition of the attribute 1. This is a flower basket.2. This is a beautiful basket.3. This is a basket full of flowers.4. This is a flower basket bought by my friend.5. This is a flower basket that was bought by my friend. 总结：定语主有 ； 通常译为 。 名词，形容词，介词短语，非谓语，句子... ...的 LOGO 4 Presentation ①This is a flower basket that was bought by my friend. ②The soldiers dug out those who were trapped. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 定语从句：在复合句中，修饰 或 的从句。 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。 关系词：引导定语从句的词。 1. 引导定语从句 2. 代替先行词 3. 在从句中充当成分 名词 代词 LOGO 5 1.关系代词which There were buildings which had been destroyed by the earthquake. The gold medal (which) she won has been given to her old school. 总结：关系代词which指 ，在定语从句中作 或 ，作宾语时 （可省略/不可省略）。 物 主语 宾语 可省略 指物 指物 作主语 作宾语 LOGO 6 2.关系代词that Yesterday I read an article that was about natural disaster. The report （that）Mr Turner handed in was about the motor race. Do you know the girl that is talking with a teacher? The woman （that）I read about in the newspaper has won a gold medal. 总结：that 可以指 也可以指 ，在定语从句中作 和 ，作宾语时 （可省略/不可省略） 人 主语 宾语 物 指物 指物 指人 指人 可省略 作主语 作宾语 作主语 作宾语 LOGO 7 3.关系代词who The number of people who were killed in the disaster was over100. He is the athlete (who) I met yesterday. 总结：关系代词who指 ，在定语从句中作 或 ，作宾语时 （可省略/不可省略）。 人 主语 宾语 指人 指人 可省略 作主语 作宾语 LOGO 8 4.关系代词whom The boy (whom) the teacher often praises is their monitor. The girl (whom) the soldier rescued yesterday is John’s sister. The man with whom you talked jus