内容正文:
U4 Lesson 3
词汇学习
1. harm v./n..-harmful/harmless adj.
2. argue v.-argument n.-arguing-argued
3. re+place=replace v.-replacement n.
4. hug v./n.-hugged/hugging
5. concentrate v.-concentration n.-concentrated adj.
6. concern n./v.-concerned adj-concerning adj.令人担忧的;prep. 关于
7. reward v.-rewarding adj.
8. addition n.-additional adj.-additionally adv.
1. base n./v.-basis n.
2. per(每 )+cent(百)=percent
3. focus v./n.-focused adj 专注的
4. maintain v.-maintainable adj. 可持续的
5. smart+phone=smartphone
6. limit v./n.-limiting adj.-limited adj.有限的
7. create v.-creative adj.-creativity n.
8. provoke v.激起,激发
9. author(作者)+ity=authority n.
/ˈbeɪsɪs/
harm
/hɑːm/
vt./n. 伤害, 损害
e.g. Smoking can harm your health.
do harm to sth. 对...造成伤害
harmful (adj.) 有害的
be harmful to sth. 对...有害
— harmless 无害的
Smoking can do harm to your health.
Smoking can be harmful to your health.
【辨析】 wound, injure, hurt与harm
argument
/ˈɑːɡjumənt/
n. 论点; 论据
have an argument with sb about/over sth.
argue (v.) 争论
e.g. We had an argument with the waiter about the bill.
argue with sb. about/over sth.
与某人就某事进行争论
replace
/rɪˈpleɪs/
vt. 取代; 接替
replace ... with/by ... (用...代替...)
be replaced with/by ...(被...代替)
e.g. The labour work will be replaced with machines.
replacement (n.) 代替
hug
/hʌɡ/
n. & vt. 拥抱; 紧抱
hug —— hugged —— hugged
—— hugging
e.g. They hugged each other.
give sb. a hug = hug sb.
free hugs免费拥抱(抱抱团)
concentrate
/ˈkɒnsntreɪt/
vi. 专注, 专心; 集中注意力
concentrate on sth. 聚精会神于(做)某事
concentrate one’s attention on ...
e.g. I can't concentrate with all that noise going on.
concentration (n.) 专注; 专心
concerned
/kənˈsɜːnd/
adj. 关切的,关心的
be concerned with 关心……
e.g. People are only concerned with their online popularity.
be concerned about (担心...)
rewarding
/rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/
adj. 有益的; 有意义的
e.g. It is a rewarding experience.
reward (n.) 回报;奖赏 (vt.)报答
as a reward (for ...) 作为(对...的)报酬; 奖赏
give a reward to sb. (for ...) 因为...而给sb.奖赏
addition
/əˈdɪʃn/
n. 增添; 添加
in addition 除此之外
what’s mo