Unit 5 Section 8 Writing Workshop and Other Parts of the Unit-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版）

Section 8　Writing Workshop and Other Parts of the Unit 阳光晨读新知先学 　 固基础须牢记 A组　基础词准确填写 1.apron n. 围裙 2.imply v. 意味着 3.routine n. 惯例,常规,例行公事 4.overall adj. 全部的 5.timetable n. 时间表,日程表,时刻表 6.preoccupied adj. 全神贯注的 7.facility n. 设施,设备 B组　派生词精准变形 1.entitle v. 名为……,使有权利→entitled adj. 有权利或资格的→entitlement n. 权利,津贴 2.motion n. 运动→move v. 移动,改变,搬家→movement n. 运动,活动,运转 3.philosophy n. 思想体系,哲学→philosopher n. 哲学家 4.restrict v. 约束,限制→restriction n. 限制,约束,束缚 5.arrange v. 排列,布置→arranged adj. 安排的,计划的→arrangement n. 布置,整理,安排 C组　重点短语双向记 1.rather than 　　　　　　 而不是  2.adapt to 适应  3.for instance 例如,比如  4.no longer 不再  5.set up 建立  6.focus on 集中精力于…… 7.as a result 因此,结果 8.(be) based on 以……为基础 9.graduate from 从……毕业 10.all over the world 全世界 创意课堂高效学习 学·语言知识 重点词汇 1.For instance, one of its principles is that children are unique individuals who must be free to learn without being criticised or restricted. 例如,它的一个原则是,孩子是独特的个体,必须自由学习,不受批评或限制。(教材P44) ◆restrict v. 约束,限制 ①I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.   我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。 ②I􀆳m sorry to tell you that you have broken the speed restriction.  很遗憾地告诉您:您超速了。 ③Plants, like animals, often have restricted habitats.   植物和动物一样,生活环境常常有限。 2.The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish ... 家具很轻,因此他们可以随意布置……(教材P44) ◆arrange v. 排列,布置 ①I􀆳ll make arrangements (arrangement) for you to be met at the airport. 我会安排人到机场接你。 ②It􀆳s unnecessary for parents to arrange everything for their children. 对父母来说没必要为孩子安排好一切。 ③Tom arranged for someone to drive (drive) her home.  汤姆安排好了人开车送她回家。 重点句式 1.Later, working with deprived children, she set up a “Children􀆳s House” (Casa dei Bambini) in Rome.后来与贫困儿童工作,她在罗马建立了一个“儿童之家”。(教材P44) 微点　working with deprived children是现在分词作伴随状语,v.⁃ing作状语,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。 ①v.⁃ing作时间状语:相当于时间状语从句,常置于句首,有时为了突出时间, 其前可加when, while等连词。 While crossing the street, you must be careful. 过马路时,你必须小心。 ②v.⁃ing作原因状语:常置于句首,一般可转化成由as, because引导的原因状语从句。 Being ill, he didn􀆳t go to school. 生病了,他不能去上学。 ③v.⁃ing作条件状语:相当于条件状语从