Unit 4 Natural Disasters Discovering useful structures 定语从句导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

教学案 _ M1 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Grammar: Restrictive relative clauses (1) (that/which/who/whom/whose) Motto: Life is a bow, that bowstring is a dream. 生命是一张弓，那弓弦是梦想。 I. Learning aims: 1. Understand what attributive is. 2. Learn how to use the attributive clause. Ⅱ. Self-learning guidance and test. Learning guidance Tests 1. Lead-in Guessing Game 1. It is something that we use to write. ( ) 2. It is a ball which is round and boys like to play it on the playground. ( ) 3. It is an institution where children are educated. ( ) 2. Analysis Compare the two pair of sentences: I have a sister. She works in Shanghai. I have a sister who/that works in Shanghai. I can't find my gold watch. My father gave it to me as a birthday present. I can't find my gold watch which/that my father gave to me as a birthday present. The Attributive Clause =__________+___________+____________ ___________：被定语从句修饰的名词、代词。一般出现在定语从句前面。 ___________：起连接作用，连接主句和定语从句，指代__________。有关系代词和关系 副词两类。 ( that：即可指代____也可指____。在从句中充当_____或_____。 ) ( which：指代事、物，在从句中充当主语或宾语。 ) ( who：指代_____，在从句中作主语或宾语。 ) ( 关系代词 ) ( whom：指代人，在从句中作_______。 ) ( whose：指代先行词，在从句中作______。 ) Fill in blanks with relative pronouns. (1) Can you see the woman ___________ is speaking at the stage? (2) I don't know the woman ___________ my mother is speaking to. (3) Have you heard of the accident ___________ happened this morning? (4) Have you found the bike ___________ you lost? (5) Can you see the lady __________ hair is brown? Complete the table. 关系代词 作主语 作宾语 作定语 指人 指物 指人和物 3. Practice Multiple choice. 1. I have seen some strange trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset. A. which the leaves B. whose leaves C. which leaves D. their leaves 2. All _____ we need is enough rest after long hours’ work. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 3. On the train I saw a girl _____ I thought was your sister. A. who