Unit 7 语法Grammar there be句型和some,any-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（牛津译林版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Shopping there be句型和some,any （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） some与any的用法 和there be句式 1. some, 意为“一些”，表示肯定，用于肯定句和委婉语中 any, 意为“一些”，表示否定。用于疑问句和否定句中 2. any单独使用，表示“任一的”。 some和any 例1: I want some cookies. –陈述句 例2: I don’t have any cookies. –否定句 例3: Would you like some cookies? –委婉语，希望得到对方肯定的回答（表示礼貌） 例4：You can go to any park if you want. –“任一的” 1. there be和have/ has的区别：there be表示某个地方存在； have/ has表示属于，拥有。 2. There be + Ving/ to do额区别: Ving表正在，to do表将来 3. There be 和名词可数不可数: be动词是单数，后面名词用不可数名词或可数名词单数；be动词是复数，后面名词用可数名词复数。如果跟多个名词，There be句用就近原则。 There be 注意：there has/ there have是错误的。 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．—Is there any bread in the fridge? —________. We must buy some. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there are D．No, there aren’t 2．There ________ some furniture in my room. A．are B．is C．have D．has 3．There is going to ________ an important meeting in our school this afternoon. A．have B．has C．be D．is 4．There ________ one bag and two hamburgers on the teacher’s desk. A．is B．has C．are D．have 5．There ________ some tomatoes in the basket. A．has B．have C．is D．are 6．There ________ some bread and two apples on the table. A．are B．is C．have D．has 7．There _________ a book and two apples on the desk. A．has B．have C．is D．are 8．________ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them. A．There have; have B．There are; there have C．There are; there are D．There are; have 9．—Is there an English book in your bag? —________ A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, they are. C．No, there aren’t. D．No, there isn’t. 10．There is some ________ in the fridge. A．juice B．carrot C．onion D．potato 11．There ________ some ice cream in the fridge. A．is B．are C．have D．has 12．There ________ a set of keys in ________ pencil box. A．is; her B．are; her C．is; hers D．are; hers 13．There ________ a desk and two chairs in the classroom. A．is B．are C．has D．have 14．—There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school. —Wonderful! And there ________ juice on sa