内容正文:
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 2 Education
1
学 习 目 标
复习代词和介词的用法;
1
复习本模块有关学校生活的单词和短语;能写一份宣传单介绍自己的学校。
2
2
课 堂 导 入
1. I took them myself.
2. So ours is a bit bigger.
3. Everyone is wearing a jacket and tie!
4. Did you enjoy yourself in London?
5. I went to see my friend Susie. And I visited her school.
6. They don’t sit in rows.
Read the following sentences and pay attention to the pronouns in
the sentences.
6. And we also have an excellent swimming team.
7. It looks really great.
8. This means more people to play with.
9. Each lesson lasts for an hour.
10. Some people learn German instead of French.
11. Who did Tony visit in London?
代词有人称代词、指示代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词和疑问代词等。
人称代词 主格:I, you, she, he, it, we, they
宾格:me, you, her, him, it, us, them
指示代词 this, these, that, those
物主代词 形容词性: my, your, her, his, its, our, their
名词性:mine, yours, hers, his, ours, theirs
代词
课 堂 学 习
反身代词 myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself , ourselves, yourselves, themselves
不定代词 some, any, both, either, neither, all, none, each, every, many, much, few, a few, little, a little, other, another, one, somebody, nobody, anybody, everyone, everything, something, anything, nothing等
疑问代词 what, which, who, whom, whose等
1. some & any
都表示“一些”,可指可数名词和不可数名词。可做主语和宾语。some多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件句。
Some of the students can speak German.
一些学生会说德语。
不定代词
2. neither & none
都表示否定意思,区别在于:neither表示对两者的否定,而none表示对三者及以上的否定。
① I saw two boys at the door, but neither of them is my brother.
我看见两个男孩在门口,但是他们两个都不是我的弟弟。
②None of the students in my class wants/want to take part in this trip.
我们班没有一个学生想去参加这次旅行。
3. (a) little & (a) few
a little和a few表示肯定的概念,而little和few表示否定的概念。
There is little milk in the glass.玻璃杯里几乎没有牛奶 。
He has many friends; but few are true friends/but only a few are true friends.他有许多朋友,但是没有几个真正的朋友/但是只有几个是真正的朋友。
此外,(a) little用于修饰不可数名词,而(a) few用于修饰可
数名词。
4. both & and
both表示“两者都”,而all表示“全体,一切”,指三者及以上,all还可以指不可数的事物。
All of