介词动词短语自学自查单学案-2024届高三英语二轮复习

高中英语语法专练学习单：介词&动词短语 学习目标 通过情景导入，学生清晰了解介词的基本用法。 通过情景引导，学生学会动词、介词短语及短语一词多义的用法。 学习重点 介词的用法及相关短语 学习难点 一词多义的理解及运用 情景导入 Part 1 概念感知 听歌，标出其中的介词 What Makes You Beautiful One Direction You’re insecure Don’t know what for You’re turning heads When you walk through the do-o-or Don’t need make up To cover up Being the way that you are is en-o-ough Everyone else in the room can see it Everyone else but you Baby you light up my world like nobody else The way that you flip your hair gets me overwhelmed But when you smile at the ground it ain’t hard to tell You don’t know You don’t know you’re beautiful If only you saw what I can see You’d understand why I want you so desperately Right now I’m looking at you and I can’t believe You don’t know You don’t know you’re beautiful That’s what makes you beautiful 概念呈现 介词的功能 示例 拓展形容词 the boy under the tree树下的男孩 词典中没有一个形容词表示“在树下的”，所以， 应运而生。 拓展动词 The boy is looking for his book.男孩在找他的书。 look 本没有“寻找”含义，但加上介词for后，连接动词和名词拓展了 的含义。 单句改错 1. I often come to school take bus. 2. （2020年新课标卷I短文改错）He got married with her last month. 3. （2020年新课标卷II短文改错）After that, I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. 4. （2020年新课标卷III语法填空）Then I can spare some time to learn it again, so that we can practice together on every day. 5. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist on earth, Mother Nature. 语法探究 Part 2 初步感知 1. 介词常考的种类有哪些？ 语法秘籍 Where When Why How 方位介词 时间介词 支持；反对 工具；手段；方式 介词的方位 如下图示： on (2023年全国甲卷) And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label（标签）______ it. 酒是浑浊的，装在一个上面没有标签的有趣的旧瓶子里。 under above (2020新课标卷II) There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look nice __________ his dining room table Below Throw the balls__________ the box. （2021年全国卷I） The next minute, the porridge boiled ____ and put