内容正文:
选择性必修三Unit 5 Learning from nature
Nature in Architecture教学设计
课型 Reading
主题语境 人与自然--感恩自然,尊重自然,学习自然
内容分析 本版块呈现了一篇说明文,使用总分总的结构介绍自然给予人类在建筑方面的灵感。通过分析三个建筑物的目的、灵感来源、结构与优势,表达了人要尊重自然,与自然和谐相处,充分利用自然。进一步提高学生的语言能力和思维品质。
教学目标
1.梳理文本信息,准确把握各部分主旨大意,理清文章结果,了解说明文文体。
2.正确认识人与自然的关系,使用 PISA模式了解三个建筑物的设计目的、灵感来源、结构特点、优势,并能学以致用。
3.基于课文内容,对其进行内化,深入思考人与自然的关系,并且能恰当输出本堂课所学内容。
教学重点
①学生能够识别文体特点并且理解篇章结构
②学习理解三个建筑物建造的目的、灵感、结构与特点,能够运用 PISA模式去了解建筑物。
教学难点
①学生能够对三个建筑物进行复述并且能够针对建筑物的结构画出效果图
②深化学生以自然为核心的概念,实现认知思维上由人为核心转变为以自然为核心。
教学策略 理解-感悟-模仿-表达
教学过程
Procedures
Teacher’s activity
Students’ activities
Purpose
Step 1:Lead-in
(4 minutes)
1. T asks a question.
2. T shows a video to answer the question and lead to a word “biomimicry”
3.T lists some other examples, which have been applied into architecture to raise the title “Nature in architecture”
1. Ss appreciate the video and answer the question using the words in the video
2.Ss imagine how the familiar things in daily life can be applied.
1. 借助学生熟悉的动车一图,引出“为什么动车速度快? ”引出人类设计时从自然中寻找灵感,引起学生兴趣。
2. 通过猜测三张图是如何被运用到建筑中,引出自然是建筑的核心,从而引出标题
Step 2: Predict (2 minutes)
T guides Ss to watch the three pictures in the book and think about two questions.
“How much do you know about them?
“How could you associate them with architecture?”
Ss activate their minds and say something about the things in pictures.
The second question is more difficult, so they will hold it for a while
与文章相联系,初步认识三幅图片,分别是 “莲花、蚁穴、海藻”,与原有认知相关联,形成新的认识。(感知与注意)
Step3:
Fast-reading(3 minutes)
1. T presents the general idea of each part.
2. T asks the genre of the passage based on the structure.
1. Ss read the passage quickly and match the main idea of each part.
2. Ss find out the genre of the passage, which includes three parts.
通过速读文章,获取文章段落大意,为下文的细读做铺垫(获取与梳理)
Step4: Careful-reading
Read para.1 for What (2 minutes)
T guides Ss to read Para.1 for attitude and later invites them to share.
Ss read Para.1 for attitude and share their underst