小学（3-6年级）重点短语用法点拨(一)

小学重点短语用法点拨 ✪laugh at 取笑；嘲笑 【点 拨】后接某人或人称代词的宾格。 Mike often laughs at Jack. 迈克经常取笑杰克。 Sometimes they laughed at me. 有时他们嘲笑我。 ✪listen to 听 【点 拨】后接名词或人称代词的宾格。 My grandfather listens to the radio every day. 我爷爷每天听收音机。 Don’t listen to him. 不要听他的。 ✪look after 照顾；照料 【点 拨】后接某人或人称代词的宾格。 She has no time to look after the children. 她没时间照顾孩子。 I will look after you this weekend. 这个周末我会照料你。 ✪look at  看 【点 拨】后接人、物或人称代词的宾格。 Everyone looked at John with strange eyes. 大家都用异样的眼光看着约翰。 I often look at her diary. 我经常看她的日记。 Don’t look at me like that! 别那样看着我！ ✪look for 寻找 【点 拨】强调“找”的动作或过程。 He is looking for his keys. 他在找钥匙。 She looked for him in the crowd. 她在人群里找他。 ✪look forward to 期待；期盼 【点 拨】后接名词或动词-ing。 We all look forward to this nice day. 我们都期待这美好的一天。 I look forward to hearing from you. 我期盼你的来信。 ✪look like 看起来像 【点 拨】后接人或物，表示看起来与(某人或某物)相像，强调外观。 The man looks like my uncle. 那人看起来像我的叔叔。 Ducks look like geese. 鸭子看起来像鹅。 ✪look through 浏览；翻阅 【点 拨】后接名词或代词。 Every morning my father looks through the newspaper. 每天早上我爸爸都浏览一下报纸。 I am going through these lists. 我在翻阅这些名单。 ✪look up 查找 【点 拨】指在书或词典里查找，宾语是代词时用宾格，放在look与up中间。。 You can look up this sentence in your Chinese book. 你可以在语文书里能查找这个句子。 You should look it up in the dictionary. 你应该在词典里面查找它。 ✪leave for 动身去 【点 拨】指动身出发去某地。 My father is leaving for London Next Friday. 我父亲下周五要去伦敦了。 ✪leave from从……离开 【点 拨】后接地点。 The ship will leave from New York at 5:30. 船将在五点半离开纽约。 You must leave from here and come back here. 你要从这里离开，再回到这里。 ✪make a mistake/ mistakes 犯错；出错 【点 拨】表示犯错误或出错误。 It’s normal to make a mistake. 犯错误很正常。 Some children often make mistakes. 一些孩子经常出错。 ✪make sure 确信；确保；确定 【点 拨】后常接句子以及of和to等。 He made sure that the windows were closed. 他确信/确定窗户关了。 You’d better make sure of the time. 你最好确定一下时间。 Make sure to keep your key with you next time. 下次要确保随身携带钥匙。 ✪millions of 数百万 【点 拨】后接可数名词复数。 Millions of people have lost their homes. 数百万人流离失所。 We lost millions of dollars. 我们损失了数百万美元。 ✪more than 超过；多于 【点 拨】常与数词连用。 I’ve known him for more than twenty