第二部分 专题六 连词-【众相原创·赋能中考】2024年中考英语精讲册PPT课件（贵州专用）人教版

英 语 精 讲 册 中考研发中心出品 1 第二部分 语法知识精讲练 专题六 连词 2 考点1 并列连词 （完形第一节：贵阳2年2考；语言运用第二节：2023.74） 考点讲解 ▶并列连词 连词 含义及用法 例句 and 和，又，而且，表并列或顺承关系 I'll visit a friend， and we'll go to the museum together. 3 连词 含义及用法 例句 but 但是，表转折关系 I failed again， but I won't give up. so 所以， 因此，表因果关系 I have got a cold， so I have to see a doctor. or 或者，表选择关系 Does he work at the school or in the hospital? 否则， 表条件 Study hard， or your math will be worse. 续表 4 注意 表示并列关系时，在肯定句中用 and，否定句中用 or。如： I have a ruler and an eraser. 我有一把尺子和一块橡皮。 I don't have a ruler or an eraser. 我既没有尺子，也没有橡皮。 5 ▶并列连词短语 连词 短语 含义及用法 例句 either…or… 要么……要么……。连接两个并列成分作主语时， 谓语动词的单复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致 Either you or I am going to the party. 6 连词 短语 含义及用法 例句 neither …nor… ……和……都不；既不……也不……。连接两个并列成分作主语时， 谓语动词 的单复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致 Neither she nor her children like beef. both… and… ……和……都。连接两个并列成分作主语时， 谓语动词用复数 Both he and she want to go skating. 续表 7 连词 短语 含义及用法 例句 not only… but also… 不但……而且……。连接两个并列成分作 主语时， 谓语动词要和距其最近的主语 保持一致 Not only you but also he does well in French. 续表 8 考点测验 一、选出能填入空白处的最佳词汇。有一个为多余词汇。 and either so or but both 1. The water in the river is very dirty， ____ the fish can't live in it. 2. The restaurant is very popular now， ____ I don't like the food there. so but 9 3. We must set out earlier than yesterday， ___ we won't get there on time. 4. Driving new energy cars will help improve the environment _____ save energy. 5. _______ Lily or Lucy is going with you， because one of them must stay at home. or and Either and either so or but both 10 二、在空白处填入1个适当的词。 6. We should do everything to protect the earth， ____ we'll lose our home. 7. Linda is friendly to everyone， ____ we all like her. or so 11 8. In ancient China， there were no weekends because people did not use a weekly calendar. ①_____ they could still relax after work. During the Han Dynasty，officers took one day off every five days. During the Tang Dynasty， officers