考点清单07 现在进行时归纳+专题练习【考点清单】-2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

上学期期末考点大串讲 清单07 现在进行时总结及专练 【知识梳理】 现在进行时 定义：现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作。 1.现在进行时的肯定句 主语+be(am，is，are)+现在分词+... I am watching TV now.我现在正在看电视。动词的现在分词的变化规则如下: (1) 在动词词尾后加ing。如:study-studying，cook-cooking。 (2) 以不发音e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing。如:give-giving，take-taking。 (3) 以e结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing。如:die-dying，lie-lying。 (4) 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。 如:swim-swimming; 2.现在进行时的否定句 主语+be+not+现在分词+... She isn’t reading now.现在她不在看书。 They aren't listening to music.他们不在听音乐。 3.现在进行时的一般疑问句 be+主语+现在分词+...? Are they playing tennis now? 一Yes， they are. / No, they aren't. 4.现在进行时的特殊疑问句 疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+...? What are you doing now ? Who are you waiting for ? [注意] (1)现在进行时的句子往往带有now，at present，at the moment 等时间状语，或带有look，listen 等暗示词。 My brother is playing computer games at the moment. Listen! Someone is singing in the room. (2)像 have，like，know，understand，hope，want,love 等动词不用现在进行时; look，sound，smell,taste等连系动词也不用现在进行时。 【专题过关】 一、单选题。 1．—Lily, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch. —Just a minute, please. Dad ________ a phone call in his room. A．makes B．is making C．make D．are making 2．—Mom, could I turn the TV up? I cannot hear it clearly. —You’d better not. Your father ________. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．slept D．was sleeping 3．—________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Some boys ________ kites in the park. A．What, flying B．What, are flying C．How, are flying 4．John sometimes _________ TV after school. Look! He _________ Super Brain（《最强大脑》）with his brother now. A．watches; watches B．is watching; watches C．watches; is watching D．is watching; is watching 5．Mrs. Yang ________ dancing for an hour on Saturdays. Look! she ________ to music. A．practises; dances B．practises; is dancing C．is practising; is dancing D．is practising; dances 6．Kitty ________ dancing for an hour on Saturdays. Look! She ________ to music. A．practises; dances B．is practising; dances C．is practising; is dancing D．practises; is dancing 7．My dog has great fun ________ something to eat around my house! How cute! A．lookin