内容正文:
英 语
精 练 册
中考研发中心出品
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第四部分 课程标准(2022)主题群分类练
人与自我
主题二 做人与做事
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一、完形填空
I am sure you and I have a lot in common. I like reading and making friends. I really love . .1. .new food and going on vacation. I might want to be a pop star or a teacher when I grow up. Here's one other thing to know . .2. . me. That's not as important as the other things: I was born with Down syndrome(唐氏综合征).
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That means in some ways I'm a little . .3. .. My face has some features(特点) that are similar to other people who have Down syndrome. Those features made me sad and . .4. .. I needed more . .5. . to learn how to do things when I was younger. And sometimes I have to deal with people who treat me . .6. . because I have a disability. But mostly, my life is pretty good.
School has almost always been . .7. . for me. My grades have been good. I like my school. I am nervous to meet new teachers, but making friends has . .8. . been a problem for me. I want what . .9. . wants—to fit in and I hope other people can treat me as they treat anyone else.
I feel that way about . .10. .. I'm just me.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。患有唐氏综合征的作者从小就要克服身体上的障碍和其他一些困难,但他仍然积极、乐观地对待生活。
1.( ) A. selling B. trying C. explaining
B
【解析】 selling 卖;trying 尝试;explaining 解释。根据上下文
可知,此空选 “trying 尝试”最符合语境。
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2.( ) A. about B. of C. for
A
【解析】 about 关于;of…… 的;for 对于。结合语境及选项可
知此处表示关于“我”的事情,about 符合语境。
3.( ) A. friendly B. different C. happy
B
【解析】 friendly 友好的;different 不同的;happy 开心的。根
据上文所提到的“唐氏综合征”可知,作者在某些方面和别人有点
儿不一样。
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4.( ) A. outgoing B. lovely C. quiet
C
【解析】 outgoing 外向的;lovely 可爱的;quiet 安静的。结合
常识及选项可知唐氏儿的特征会让作者悲伤、安静,quiet 符合
语境。
5.( ) A. help B. ability C. duty
A
【解析】 help 帮助;ability 能力;duty 责任。根据作者的情况
可知,年纪小的时候,学东西的时候需要获得的更多的帮助。
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6.( ) A. patiently B. unfairly C. politely
B
【解析】 patiently 耐心地;unfairly 不公地;politely 礼貌地。根
据 “because I have a disability” 可知,有人会戴有色眼镜看待
作者。
7.( ) A. boring B. terrible C. fun
C
【解析】 boring 无聊的;terrible 糟糕的;fun 有趣的。根据下
文 “My grades have been good.” 及 “