教材梳理八年级下册 Units 9～10-【夺冠百分百】2024河北中考冲刺英语精讲册PPT课件

八年级下册　Units 9~10 考点一　辨析have been to,have gone to与have been in 【以练促学】　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　 ( )1.My father 　　　　Beijing on business.I’m not sure when he will come back.  A.has been to B.has come to C.has gone to D.has been in C 目录 上页 首页 下页 ‹#› ( )2.My parents 　　　　Shandong twice.They want to go there again this summer.  A.have been in B.have been to C.have gone to D.have been ( )3.The Smiths 　　　　China for 20 years,so they can speak Chinese very well.  A.have been B.have been in C.have been to D.have gone to B B 目录 上页 首页 下页 ‹#› 【考点归纳】 [注意]当have/has been to和have/has gone to后跟某些地点副词,如here,there和home等时,介词to要省略。 have been to 意为“曾去过某地”,强调往返的经历,已经回来 have gone to 意为“到某地去了”,人不在说话现场 Have been in 意为“在某地待了多久”,强调过去到现在一直待在某地 目录 上页 首页 下页 ‹#› 考点二　encourage v.鼓励(2016.48) 【以练促学】 1.The teachers in our school are perfect.They always encourage us 　　　 　(improve) ourselves.  2.The boy is very brave.He always tries to overcome whatever difficulty in life with the 　　　 　(encourage) of his friends.  3.A kid should be encouraged 　 　　　(tell) the truth,instead of making up excuses to avoid punishment whenever he or she has done something wrong.  【考点归纳】 ◎encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 ◎be encouraged to do sth.被鼓励做某事 ◎encouragement n.鼓励;鼓舞 to improve encouragement to tell 目录 上页 首页 下页 ‹#› 考点三　clear的用法 【以练促学】 ( )1.The teacher has given us a 　　　　explanation of the rules of playing chess and we know how to do it now.  A.wrong B.clear C.fair D.different 2.You’d better clear 　　　　your old toys.They are no use now.(盲填) B out 目录 上页 首页 下页 ‹#› 【考点归纳】 作形容词 意为“清楚易懂的;晴朗的;清澈的”。 作动词 意为“清理;清除”。 clear out清理;丢掉 clear up清理;打扫 目录 上页 首页 下页 ‹#› 考点四　辨析whether与if 【以练促学】　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　 ( )1.—I am worried 　　　　I can enter a good high school or not.  —Work hard and trust in yourself. A.why B.what C.whether D.where ( )2.They haven’t decided 　　　　to leave for Paris this summer vacation.  A.before B.if C.until D.whether C D 目录 上页 首页 下页 ‹#› ( )3.It depends on