内容正文:
九年级英语·外研版(下册)
Module 5
Look after yourself
单词
WORD
agreement
expect sth.“期待某事
>用法
expect sb.to do sth.“期待某人做某事"”
作可数名词,意为“协议,协定”,常用结构:
I expect a visit from my friends.
come to/reach/make an agreement达成协议
我期待我的朋友们的来访。
have an agreement to do sth.约定好做某事
I can't expect her to be on time if I'm late.
They made an agreement that they would do the task
如果我迟到了,就不能期待她准时。
together.
■require
他们达成协议,共同完成这项任务。
)用法
They had an agreement never to talk about work at
home.
作动词,意为“需要,要求”,通常不用于进行
他们约定在家中绝不谈工作。
时。常用于如下搭配:
>拓展延伸
(1)require sth.需要某物
agreement还可意为“一致”,是不可数名词。
The old people require more care and attention
be in agreement'“同意,(意见或看法)一致”相当于
when they live alone.
agreeo
老年人独居时需要更多的关心和照顾。
Are we in agreement about the price?
(2)require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
对于这个价格我们是否意见一致?
The teacher required Tom to keep quiet.
agree.同意
老师要求Tom保持安静。
disagree.不同意,不赞同
(3)sh.require(s)/required doing某事需要被做
agreement n.协议,一致
Houses required repairing after the storm.
disagreement n.意见不一,分歧,争论
暴风雨过后房子需要被修缮。
■expect
(4)require+that从句要求/需要…
)用法■
The situation required that he should be
expect作动词,意为“预料:预计”,其后可接名
present,
词、代词、动词不定式或hat从句。
这种情形需要他在场。
I didn't expect to meet you here.
>拓展延伸申
我没料到会在这里碰到你。
He expects that he will fail the exam.
require的名词形式为requirement,意为“所需
他预料自己会考试不及格。
的(或所要的)东西,必要条件”。
>拓展延伸
The main requirements are food and water in that
expect作动词,还可意为“期待:期望”。其常
area.
见搭配:
那个地区的主要需求是食物和水。
18g
见些图标配料产/橙伦扫码额取配套资源稳步提升成绩
Module 5
D effort
)拓展延伸
)用法
harmful作形容词,意为“有害的”。be harmful
to意为“对…有害”;ham作名词,意为“有害”。
表示“力气:精力”,为不可数名词
do harm to意为“对…有害”。
Liangliang lifted the box easily,without using much
It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our
effort.
health.
亮亮没费多大力气就把箱子搬了起来。
吸烟有害健康,这是大家公认的。
)拓展延伸
Smoking can do harm to our health.
(1)efot还可表示“努力,费力的事”,既可作可数
吸烟有害我们的健康。
名词,也可作不可数名词
■happen
It's a long climb to the top,but well worth the
)用法
effort.
happen为不及物动词,意为“发生”。sth
到顶上路程很长,虽然费力却很值得。
happens//happened to sb.意为“某人出了某事”。
put effort into sth.努力做某事
I don't know how this happened.