(课件)Unit 6 Section Ⅱ Using language-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册(外研版2019)

Unit ６　At one with nature Section Ⅱ　Using language 1 语法精讲 提升语用能力 要点精析 01 词块积累 语法精讲 过关检测 Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 2 1．replace v．以……替换，更换；把……放回原处 (1)replace... with/by... 用……替换……，以……接替…… (2)take the place of＝take one's place 接替某人 in place of＝in one's place 代替 (3)replacement n. 替换；替换的人(物) Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①The factory has replaced most of its workers _______ robots. ②The old machines are in need of ___________(replace), and the work on the project began three years ago. 我们的班长将代替我们的班主任参加这次会议。 ③Our monitor will ______________________ our head teacher to attend the meeting. ④Our monitor will attend the meeting _________ our head teacher. with/by replacement replace/take the place of in place of Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 2．priority n．优先处理的事，当务之急 (1)give priority to 优先考虑 have/take priority over 优先于，比……重要 (2)prior adj. 较重要的；先前的；较早的 prior to (doing) sth. 在(做)某事之前，先于…… Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Nowadays according to consumers, the ________(prior) for traveling is changed from shopping to food and scenery. ②They were busy preparing during the week prior __ the meeting. ③他总是优先考虑别人, 而不是自己。 He always _____________________ rather than to himself. priority to gives priority to others Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 3．living adj.活的，活着的 n．生计；收入 all living things 所有生物 the living conditions 生活条件 make/earn a/one's living 谋生 Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 [词义辨析]　living, alive, live, lively living “活着的”，与alive同义，可作表语或前置定语。 alive “活着的；有活力的”，可作表语、后置定语或补语。 live “活的”，一般不指人，通常作前置定语；还可指“现场直播的”。 lively “充满活力的，生动有趣的”，可指人和物，作定语或表语。 Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 [语境助记] Anyone who is alive in the world of the living has some hope; a live dog is better than a dead lion. 任何人只要活在人世上就有希望，活着的小狗胜过死去的狮子。 Section Ⅱ　Using language 语法精讲 提升语用能力 1 [即学即练]　选词填空(living, alive, live, lively)/完成句子 ①Without air, there wouldn't be ______ things in the world. ②The patient with lung cancer wa