内容正文:
第5讲 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
· 知识精讲
知识点1. 重点单词讲解
1. news n. 新闻节目,新闻 Comment by 寒来书院-学管老师: 三个信息的区分
教材原句:Do you plan to watch the news tonight? (p34-2c)
【直击考点】
1) n. 不可数名词,(它是从四面八方收集的:n-north e-east w-west s-south)
短语:a piece of news;be good/bad news for sb/sth 对...有益/不利;listen to/watch the news
The news makes the children excited.
In the room we collect the latest news and prepare the weather report.
注:某些学科名词和以-s结尾的不可数名词,虽然形式上是复数形式,但实际上是单数,如maths, physics, politics等。
2) 报纸newspaper 是可数名词,in the newspaper;a daily/weekly/monthly newspaper
3) 区别:information不可数名词 much information
message 可数名词 send a message
2. stand v. 忍受; 站立 Comment by 寒来书院-学管老师: 有手就行
教材原句:Oh, I can’t stand them. (p34-2d)
【直击考点】
1) stand 做“忍受”讲时,通常用于疑问句和否定句中,后接名词、代词、动名词。
I can’t stand staying up so late.
I can’t stand that man; he talks too much.
2) “站立,起立,直立” stand up 起立 stand still 站着不动
Don’t stand in the rain.
The two man stood up and shook hands.
3. discussion n. 讨论,商量
教材原句:We had a discussion about TV shows. (p34-2d)
【直击考点】
1) n. 短语:after/under discussion经过/正在讨论
have a discussion about (=discuss) 对...讨论
This matter is still under discussion.
2) v. 形式:discuss
Did you discuss this problem with anyone?
Let’s discuss where to go.
4. happen v. 发生,出现;碰巧
教材原句:I like to follow the story and see what happens next. (p34-2d)
【直击考点】
1) happen作“发生,出现”之意,为不及物动词,不能带宾语。主语只能是“物”,不能是“人”。
短语:sth+happens (to+sb.) (某人)发生了某事,
What happened to him?
If anything happens, I will help you.
2) 作“碰巧”讲,掌握两个句型:①sb.+ happen(s) to be/do;②It +happen(s)+ that从句。
I happened to be out when you called me. = It happened that I was out when you called me.
3) 区别: happen VS take place
happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的“发生”。既可指愉快的事,也可指不愉快的事。常可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意。
New things are happening all around us.
A traffic accident happened to him.
take place通常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”,此外有“举行”之意。
Great changes have taken place in China in the past few years.
The meeting will t