Unit 4 Natural Disasters Discovering useful structures 定语从句课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 4 Natural Disasters Descovering Useful Structures She is the one that you never forget She is the heaven-sent angel you met Oh,she must be the reason why God made a girl. Step 1 Lead-in Listen to the song and try to understand the sentences. 2 定语：“定”语相当于________，修饰名词或代词，常译为“________”。 Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who is beautiful. 形容词 ……的 (句子作定语，修饰girl, 叫作定语从句) (形容词作定语) Observe and finish the following blanks. 常见作定语的词：形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、非谓语和从句等。 3 Mary is a girl who is beautiful. 定语从句： 在主从复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫_______。 相当于形容词，常译为“.......的”。被修饰的词叫做________，连接先行词和从句的词叫_________。 定语从句 先行词 关系词 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 that which who whom whose 4 一、定语从句的定义：修饰_______或________的句子叫定语从句。 二、结构：________+________+____________ 名词 代词 先行词 关系词 定语从句 三、关系词的作用和分类 关系词 指代先行词 连接主句和从句 在从句中充当成分 Step 2 Study the rules Once upon a time, a queen gave birth to a baby who is called Snow White. After her mother died, the king married a new queen who was unkind to her. The queen had a mirror(镜子) that was on the wall in her room. It was a magic mirror which could tell the queen whether she was the fairest of all. Because Snow White was the fairest（美丽的）, the queen wanted to kill the princess whom she was jealous（妒忌的） of. Snow White ran into the deep forest and found a small cottage（小屋） whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）. Task 1 Read the story of Snow white and find out the Attributive Clauses. 时间：2 分钟 要求：自主学习 1.The king married a new queen who / that was unkind to her. 2. The queen wanted to kill the princess who/whom / that she was jealous of. 3. The queen had a mirror that /which was on the wall in her room. 4. It was a magic mirror which /that the queen like best. 5. Snow White is a princess whose stepmother (继母）is unkind to her. 6. Snow White found a small cottage whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）. Task 2 Observe the sentences and finish the following table. 时间：5分钟 要求：合作探究 关系 代词 指代 在定语从句中所充当的成分 人 物 主语 宾语 定语 who whom which that whose      