内容正文:
新人教版选修一 Unit4
Discover Useful Structures
The -ing form as the object and the predicative
1
Contents
1
2
3
v-ing用法回顾
v-ing做宾语和表语
巩固练习
2
0 1
v-ing用法回顾
3
作表语
作定语
作状语
作宾补
6. Her duty is taking care of the babies.
2. There is a swimming pool in our school.
3. Hearing the news, he couldn't help laughing.
4. Suddenly we heard someone knocking gently on the window.
作主语
1. Being exposed to sunlight harms your skin.
5. You should practise playing the piano every day.
指出下列句中的v-ing充当什么成分。
作宾语
4
1. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is
appropriate to the culture you are in.
2. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and
Germany, as it is not considered polite.
3. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands,bowing from the
waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.
4. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in
circles over your stomach after a meal.
5. Perhaps the best example is smiling.
回顾课文原句。
以上句子中,v-ing作宾语的有: ;作表语的有:________。
2, 3
1, 4, 5
5
v-ing做宾语和表语
0 2
6
v-ing作宾语的用法
情况一: The -ing form of the words and phrases come after some verbs and verb phrases as object.
英语中某些及物动词后习惯跟动名词作宾语
I have just finished ____ my home work.
A. to do B. doing
C.being done D. done
We should often practise ___ English with each other.
A. to speak B. spoke
C. speak D. speaking
7
1. They insisted visiting that factory the next week.
2. I have been looking forward seeing you.
3. COVID-19 Vaccine prevents us getting infected.
4. I didn't succeed making myself understood by him.
2. 在句子中填入适当的介词。
on
to
from
in
情况二: 有些以介词结尾的动词短语常用-ing形式作宾语:
can't help(情不自禁),insist on(坚持),end up(以......告终),
feel like(想要),succeed in(成功),look forward to(盼望),
prevent/stop/keep...from...(阻止),get down to(开始认真做),
lead to(导致),object to(反对), devote...to(致力于),
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介词to
I look forward to receiving (receive) your reply.
re