题型二 综合训练一（练册）-【中考必刷题】2024年中考英语考点精讲复习课件

1 第二部分 中考题型过关 2 题型二 选择型阅读理解 3 选择型阅读理解综合训练 综合训练一 4 综合训练一 刷综合 5 Passage 1 体裁：说明文 主题：人与社会· 科学技术、发明与创新 词数：251 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 [2023浙江金华金东区模拟] ①A new kind of desk with bike pedals （踏板） was invented in Mexico. Now, rows of the new desks are used in some schools. ②The bike desks allow students to power through their class work. While they are taking some light exercise, they can burn off fat. For students at a high school outside Monterrey, the desks offer benefits more than exercise. 综合训练一 刷综合 回到首页 6 ③“When we're physically active, it also helps us to behave well,” said a 13-year-old student. Now the bike desks are used in two classrooms, but the plan is to add them to all 21 classrooms step by step. Sanjuanita Garcia, the school's head teacher, points to the bike desks' benefits, especially for boys who are easily hurt because of being overweight. ④Mexico has a high obesity rate （肥胖率）, with more than a third of its population dangerously overweight and more than 75% at a greater weight than is considered healthy. And as children age, many children's weights keep increasing. A recent national study showed about 8% of children under 5 were overweight, which rose to almost 19% for kids 5—11 years old. 综合训练一 刷综合 回到首页 7 ⑤Being overweight during early years causes a lot of dangers to children's health, including increased risk of diabetes （糖尿病） and high blood pressure. Most children are influenced by weight problems in early life, and obesity in adulthood is known to contribute to heart disease and many other kinds of illnesses. 1.The passage is probably from the part of ___ in a newspaper. B A.culture B.health C.business D.food 【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种新型课桌的用途，并引出了儿童肥胖的话题，所以本文会出现在健康版块，故选B项。 综合训练一 刷综合 回到首页 8 2.From Paragraphs 2&3, we can learn about ___. A.the advantages in using bike desks B.the importance of taking exercise C.the reasons of getting overweight D.the problems on children's health 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句及第三段第一句可知，这两段介绍了这种课桌带来的好处，故选A项。 A 综合训练