Unit 7【刷语法】some any与there be句型(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 7 Shopping【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) some any与there be句型 some 一些，某些，某个；any 一些，任何； 一般情况下，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和一般疑问句。但说话人有请求或建议时，一般疑问句中也要用some。 如：Would you like some food? (疑问句) 你想要一些食物吗？ 不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何的” 。 如：You may come at any time. I will be home the whole day 你任何时候来都行，我整天都将待在家里 There be 是英语中常用句型， 意思是“某地有某物”。There be结构是一种弱式强调结构。There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。There be 后面的名词是句子的主语, be要和后面的主语保持一致，若出现并列主语，要遵循就近原则。 There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box. There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box. 1. 结构 1） 肯定结构 there be + 名词+ 地点/时间状语 There is some juice in the bottle. 2） 否定结构 there be 句型的否定结构在be后加not(any) 或no。 There are no books on the desk.= There are not any books on the desk. 3） 疑问结构 there be 句型的疑问结构将be提前 Are there any people in the room? 2. 时态 1） 一般现在时 there is /are There are some apples on the apple tree. 2) 一般过去时 there was/were There was a sport meeting in the playground yesterday. 3) 一般将来时 there will be 和 there is/are going to be There will be ( There is going to be) a show on Wednesday. 一、单项选择 1．I have ________ rice for lunch, but I don’t have _______ eat. A．some, some B．some, any C．any, any D．any, some 2．—Are there ________ eggs in the fridge? —Yes, but only ________. A．some; few B．any; a few C．some; little D．any; a little 3．I don’t have ______ color pencils, but they have ______. A．some; any B．any; any C．any; some 4．We don’t have ________ apples ,but we have ________ apple juice. A．some; some B．any; some C．any; any 5．—Is there ________ sugar in the soup, Mum? —Yes. And there are ________ beans too. A．any; any B．some; any C．any; some D．some; some 6．—Are there ________ new restaurants in your city? —Yes. We will try ________ of them next week. A．any; some B．any; any C．some; any D．some; some 7．There’s ________ milk in the fridge. Please go and buy ________. A．few, any B．a few, some C．little, some D．a little, any 8．—Is there ________ apple juice in the glass? —Yes, there is. A．