语法专项之反义疑问句（陈述部分与疑问部分）（课件）通用版英语六年级下册

反义疑问句 Tom: Mr Brown, he is William Shakespeare, isn’t he? Mr Brown: Yes, he is. Tom: Shakespeare wasn’t born in London, was he? Mr Brown: No, he wasn’t. 反义疑问句 2 反义疑问句的定义 He is William Shakespeare, isn’t he? Shakespeare wasn’t born in London, was he? You are learning English now, are you? You don’t like eating chocolate, do you? 反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句，它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。 3 反义疑问句的基本结构 You don’t like eating chocolate, do you? 陈述部分 疑问部分 结构 搭配原则 You like eating chocolate, don't you? 前肯后________ 前否后________ 两部分的人称、时态应保持一致。 否 肯 4 选择正确的疑问部分 You always get up late on Sundays,____ A.do you ? B.don’t you ? Tom is twelve years old,______ A.isn’t he ? B.is he ? My cat wasn’t at the theme park,_____ A.was it ? B.wasn’t it ? B A A 选择正确的疑问部分 I’m not the tallest boy in he class,____ A.are you ? B.am I ? Adam spent his holiday with us,____ A.didn’t he ? B.doesn’t he ? Steve is doing his homework,______ A.isn’t he ? B.wasn’t he ? B A A 特殊情况 陈述部分有表示【否定意义】的词，疑问部分用【肯定】 seldom hardly never few little nobody/nothing She seldom asks her mother for help, does she? The baby hardly cries at home, does he? John never stayed up late. did he? no There is no water in my glass, is there? Kitty ate few cakes last night, There is little milk in the fridge, did she/didn’t she? is there/isn’t there? There was nobody in our classroom, was there/wasn’t there? 疑问部分动词的选择 1.陈述部分有be动词 Linda is a teacher, isn’t she? Tim wasn’t late for school, was he? Sam is climbing the tree, 以be动词形成反问 isn’t he? 8 1.You are going to clean my bedroom for me,____you? 2.I am a very clever student,_____I? 3.She is a very good tennis player,_____she? 4.You weren’t at birthday party yesterday,_____you? 5.They are playing chess,________they? 6.It wasn’t an exciting job, ___________it? 补全疑问部分 9 2.陈述部分有助动词 John didn’t go to school yesterday, did he? She will come tomorrow, won’t she? Tina doesn’t want to eat cheese, 以助动词形成反问 does she? 10 补全疑问部分 1.I didn’t promise you anything,______I? 2.We don’t need your help,________we? 3.Donald do