Unit 3 Family matters词汇表知识清单1 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版外研版必修第一册

1. admire v. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 一个词性：admiration n. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 一个短语：admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事而羡慕某人 Our restaurant is admired for it’s excellent service. 2. judge v.认为，判断；断定 n. 裁判；法官 一个词性：judgement n. 判断力；看法，评价 一个短语：judge sth. from/by sth 从……来判断…… You must judge a person from/by his actions, not from/by what he says. 行动而非语言 3. settle v. 和解，结束（争论）；定居 两个词性：settler n. 移民；定居者 settlement n. (解决纷争的)协议；解决；处理 两个短语: settle the difference 解决分歧 settle down 定居；过安定的日子 4. settle for 勉强接受，将就 5. feature n.（报纸或杂志的）特写；特点；特色 6. typically adv. 一般，通常 一个词性：typical adj. 典型的 一个句式：It is/was typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点；某人一贯 It is typical of her to get straight to the point. 直奔主题 7. individual adj. 独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义） 8. style n. 风格 9. extra adj. 额外的，另外的 10. detail n. 细节，细微之外 一个词性：detailed adj. 详细的 一个短语：in detail 详细地 The teacher will explain the procedures of making tea in detail. 详细讲解传统的泡茶过程 11. contain v. 包含，含有；容纳；克制（强烈的感情） 一个词性：container n. 容器；集装箱 Some plants contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. 含有天然毒素、 My father could hardly contain his pride in me. 无法抑制以我为傲的心情 12. summary n. 总结，概要 一个词性：summarize v. 总结，概括 两个短语：in summary 总之= in a word/ in short/ all in all make a summary 做总结 In summary, this was an excellent performance. 13. powerful adj. 强有力的、有影响（感染）力的 一个词性：powerfully adv. 有力地；有功效地 两个短语：a powerful speech 有感染力的演讲 a powerful drug 疗效显著的药物 Good teamwork is a powerful tool for effective management. 良好的团队合作是有效管理的利器。 14. *triathlon n. 铁人三项运动 15. series n. 系列比赛；系列事件 一个短语：a series of 一系列的；一连串的 a series of lectures 一系列讲座 16. in the lead 领先 一个短语：take the lead (in doing sth.) 带头（做某事） He was in the lead from start to finish. 从头到尾都是她领先。 She took the lead in this activity. 17. onto prep. 到……上，向……上，朝……上 18. track n. 跑道 19. media n. 新媒体，传媒 20. obviously adv. 明显地，显而易见地（一般放在句首） 一个词性：obvious adj. 显然的；明显的 一个句式：It is obvious that…=It is clear that… Obviously, this project needs more time. It is obvious that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they di