Unit 5 Working the Land Using Language 从高考阅读题型角度讲解课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Working The Land 人教选择性必修一 Unit 5 02 03 04 01 目录/ DIRECTORY 单词 理解文章 阅读技巧 总结 CHEMICAL  VERSUS ORGANIC FARMING [ˈvɜːrsəs] 与…相比；对 化学耕作 有机耕作 Chemical Farming chemical fertilizers pesticide Organic Farming natural fertilizers ① 单词 1. chemical 2. flavor 3. fertilizer 4.nutrition 5.organic 6. pesticide 7. widespread 8. bacterium 9. in turn 10. digest 11. essential 12. mineral 1、adj. 化学的 2、n.味道 3、n.肥料 4、n.营养 5、adj.有机的 6、n. 杀虫剂 7、adj.普遍的 8、n.细菌（bacteria） 9、相应地，依次 10、v. 消化；领会n.摘要 11、adj.完全必要的；极其重要的 12、n.矿物质 ② Fast reading 快速阅读 Title Text type: Exposition farming chemical Part 1: (Para 1&2) __________ farming organic Part 2: (Para 3&4) Part 3: (Para 5) _________ conclusion Reading for structure 年份 语篇 体裁 难度 2023 阅读A 应用文 易 阅读B 记叙文 易 阅读C 说明文 中 阅读D 说明文 难 阅读A 应用文 易 阅读B 议论文 易 阅读C 记叙文 中 阅读D 说明文 难 2022 新高考I卷 1.细节 2.推理 3.主旨大意 4.猜词 ③ Careful reading 细读 Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilizers have been in widespread use in farming since the middle of the 20th century. When they were first introduced, many farmers welcomed them as a great way to fight crop disease and increase production. Over time, however, what some scientists have found is that their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and people’s health. Paragraph 1 Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilizers have been in widespread use in farming since the middle of the 20th century. Why？ When they were first introduced, many farmers welcomed them as a great way to fight crop disease and increase production. Over time, however, what some scientists have found is that their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and people’s health. problems advantages Paragraph 1 disadvantages Why did many farmers welcome the introduction of chemical farming? They can fight crop disease and increase production. They harm both the land and people’s health They can help produce rich soil They are