Unit 10知识点总结2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

人教版九年级英语上册unit 10知识点总结 一，短语总结 Section A be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 shake hands 握手 meet for the first time 第一次见面 be expected to do sth. 被期望 / 要求做某事 an exchange student 一名交换生 greet sb. the wrong way 以错误的方式和某人打招呼 make some mistakes 犯一些错误 welcome party 欢迎派对 as soon as 一……就…… hold out my hand 伸出我的手 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face 亲吻某人的脸颊 be relaxed about time 时间观念不强 a little / bit late 有点儿晚 enjoy our time slowly 慢慢享受我们的时光 value time 珍惜时间 in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中 drop by 顺便访问；随便进入 make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth. 计划做某事 be on time 守时    after all 毕竟；终归 get mad 大动肝火；气愤 make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 avoid heavy traffic 避开拥堵的交通 keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 It’s no big deal. 这没什么大不了的。 wear a suit and tie 穿西装、打领带 go abroad 出国 clean ... off 把……擦掉 during the winter season 在冬季期间 take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞 pack warm clothes 打包暖和的衣服 eastern European countries 东欧国家 table manners 餐桌礼仪 Section B stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里 use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗 point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指着任何人 thanks for ... 因……而感谢 host family 寄宿家庭 go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力 make ... feel at home 使……感到宾至如归 about one’s age 和某人年龄相仿 be comfortable doing sth. 轻松做某事 the biggest challenge 最大的挑战 learn how to behave at the dinner table 学习如何在餐桌上表现得体 be different from ... 和……不同 cut up 切碎           get used to 习惯于 have a good school year 度过一个愉快的学年 behave properly 举止得体 have a safe trip 旅途安全 show up 露面；出现 knock on / at the door 敲门 二，语法总结 ✅ You're supposed to shake hands.➡️be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”，用来表示劝告，义务，责任，建议等。主语是【人】，意思上就等同于should do sth./ ought to do sth. 如果主语是【物】，表示的就是本来该发生，但没有发生的事情。否定形式：在be动词后面加not。疑问形式：Be动词放到句首。 You are supposed to give your seat to the old when taking the bus.当在坐公交车的时候，你应该让位给老年人。You are supposed to take off your shoes before entering the house.在进屋子之前，你应该要脱掉你的鞋子。You are not supposed to smoke. 你不应该抽烟。 The train is supposed to arrive half an hour ago.车应该半小时之前就到达的。 ➡️shake hands 握手shake hands with sb.