内容正文:
英语
八年级上册 RJ
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Unit 7 Will people have robots?
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A
课时同步训练
Section A
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Maybe we will be able to live on another ________ (行星) with the
development of space technology.
planet
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2.【2022 四川乐山中考】Schools will start to teach cooking, cleaning and growing
________ (植物) next term.
plants
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3.The e______ is our home, and we should try our best to make it more beautiful.
arth
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4.If you like to take p_____ in some activities, you will make many friends.
art
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Ⅱ单项选择
5.【2023江苏南京质检】—How soon will we get the offer from a new high
school?
—___ about two months.
D
A.At B.For C.After D.In
【解析】句意为:——我们多久能从新高中得到录取通知?——大约两个月之后。“in+一段时间”表示“……以后”,常用于回答how soon引导的特殊疑问句。
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6.【2023湖北武汉江汉区期末】If you want to be thinner and healthier, you'd
better eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.( )
A
A.less;more B.fewer;more C.more;fewer D.fewer;less
【解析】句意为:如果你想变得更瘦、更健康,你最好少吃东西,多做运动。根据want to be thinner and healthier可知此处指少吃多运动。food在此处作不可数名词,应用less修饰;第二空应用more修饰exercise。
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7.The idiom (成语) “Mengzi's mother makes three moves” tells of a mother
who did all she could to provide the best ___ for her child.
C
A.experience B.information C.environment D.culture
【解析】结合语境和常识可知,“孟母三迁”讲的是孟母为孟子提供好的学习环境的故事。故选C项。
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8.—There ___ two basketball games on TV tomorrow night.
—Really? That's wonderful.
D
A.is B.was C.are D.will be
【解析】根据时间状语tomorrow night可知此处应用一般将来时。故选D项。
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Ⅲ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.【2023湖北孝感调研】Cycling can help us save energy and will not cause air
___________ (pollute).
pollution
【解析】 air pollution意为“空气污染”,是.固定短语。故填pollution。
知识拓展
pollution为不可数名词,意为“污染”;其动词形式为pollute,意为“污染”;形容词形式为polluted,意为“受污染的”。
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10.【2023安徽芜湖质检】—Can you give me some _______ (paper) to write on?
—Sure. Here you are.
paper
【解析】 根据语境可知,paper在此处意为“纸”,是不可数名词。故填paper。
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11.We should play a part in _________ (keep) our school clean and tidy.
keeping
【解析】 play a part in doing sth.意为“在做