Unit 7 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)-【全效学习】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练测（人教版）

Unit 7 Will people have robots? 第1课时 Section A(1a X基础达标 词句训猿 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.There (be)a talk by Mr.Zhong in our school tomorrow afternoon. 2.More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air (pollute). 3.A happy family provides(提供)a loving (environmental)for its children. 4.There must be life on other (planet). 5.They (plant)trees in the park yesterday. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.只有少数人能活到100岁。 Only a few people can 100 years old. 2.人人都应该在拯救野生动物方面发挥作用。 Everyone should wild animals. 3.长江是地球上的第三长河。 The Yangtze River is the third longest river 4请在纸上写出你对未来的预测。 Please write 沁素养提升 话篇训怎 三、短文阅读 Mr.Green lives in London.He is an engineer.Last year,he made a robot.The robot could say only one sentence-There is no doubt about it.The robot always said the same words when people talked to it. Mr.Green needed a lot of money to buy a new house. One day,he took the robot to the market to sell it."20,000 dollars for my robot!"he shouted. A young man wanted to buy the robot.But he was surprised that Mr.Green was selling it for so much money.Is it different from other robots?He decided to speak to the robot. "Are you worth 20,000 dollars?"he asked the robot. "There is no doubt about it,answered the robot.The young man liked the robot's answer so much that he bought it and carried it home.But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else.He stood in front of the robot and said, "How foolish I was to spend so much money on such a robot!" “There is no doubt about it,”said the robot. -2d) 知识管理 L.paper n.纸；纸张 不可数名词。a piece of paper一 张纸。 2.pollution n.污染；污染物 不可数名词，air/water/noise pollution空气/水/噪声污染。 【拓展】pollute是动词，意为“污 染”；polluted是形容词，意为“污 染的”。 3.prediction n.预言；预测 【拓展】predict是动词，意为“预 言；预测”。 4.future n.将来，未来 【辨析】in the future与in future (I)in the future指将来的某一时 刻，不一定从现在开始。如： Who can tell what will happen in the future?谁能说得清将来会发 生什么事？ (2)in future指从现在开始的以 后，相当于from now on,.如： We should study hard in future. 今后我们应该努力学习。 5.environment n,环境 【拓展】environmental是形容词， 意为“环境的”。 6.part n.部分 【拓展】play a part参与，发挥作 用；play a part in参与…；发挥 作用，后常接动词ing形式。 7.in100 years100年以后 “in十时间段”表示“在…后”，用 于一般将来时。 【注意】“in十时间段”还可以表示 在“在一段时间内”。 497 英语八年级上册RJ版] 【辨析】in与after )1.What is Mr.Green? (I)in prep.用来表示从现在算起 A.An actor. B.A doctor. C.An engineer. 的“过一段时间以后”，常用于将来 ( )2.How much did Mr.Green sell the robot for? 时态的肯定句中，一般与g0, A.$2,000. B.$7,000. C.$20,000. come,start,arrive,return (be )3.The young man liked the robot's and back),finish等表示瞬间动作的 bought it. 终止性动词连用。对“in十时间 A.answer B.prediction 段”提问，用how soon。如： C.color -How soon will you come and ( )4.新考法米人物情绪How did the young man feel after see me?—你多久会来看我？ he bought the robot? -In two days.一两天之后。 A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Sorry. (2)after prep.用米表示在某一具 四、任务型阅读 体时间或某一具体事件以后，句子 It is possible to take classes on the Internet at home. 可用过去时(after接时间段或时 However,not all the students like online classes.Over 间点)，也可用将来时（只接时间 1,500 students from 10 cities took a survey.It showed only 点)。如： 33 percent of the students would like to take such classes. After two hours'walk,we felt very tired..走了两个小时后，我们 Many students think it is hard to focus(集中注意力)on 很累了。 studying when they take online classes.Li Han,a 15-year He will be back after two o'clock. old middle school student,said,"There are no classmates or 他两点后会回来。 real teachers watching me.It's harder to stay focused." 8.on the earth在地球上 DShe does something to make sure she can focus.She tries 【辨析】on the earth与on earth to talk with her online teachers,like asking or answering (I)on the earth在地球上。如： questions in class.Wen Li,14,thinks online interaction( We live on the earth.我们居住在 isn't enough."The online teachers don't really get to 地球上。 know me.If I don't finish my homework,all I get is a short (2)on earth用在what等疑问词 message,not real concern(关心)，”she said. 后，意为“到底；究竟；当今；世界 ②然而，一些学生喜欢上网上课程。“It saves time and 上”。如： money.Also,when I don't understand (a lesson,I What on earth are you saying? can watch it again,"Sally said. 究竞在讲什么？ 9.There will be more pollution.将会 L.新考法学科融合What percent of the students dislike 有更多的污柒。 online classes in the survey? 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