内容正文:
英语
八年级上册 HN
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期末综合测试
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Ⅰ.单项选择(5分)
1.【2022辽宁沈阳期末】—Is there________ on the blackboard?
—No, there's ________on it.( )
C
A.anything; anything B.something; anything
C.anything; nothing D.anything; something
【解析】句意为:——黑板上有什么东西吗?——不,没有任何东西在上面。something意为“某事;某物”,常用于肯定句和希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中;anything意为“任何事物;某事/某物(常用于否定句和疑问句中)”;nothing意为“没有什么”。第一空所在句为疑问句,故第一空应用anything;第二空表示“没有什么”,应用nothing。故选C项。
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2.Look at the school report. Who got___ mark in Science, Eric or Alice?
C
A.bad B.badly C.worse D.the worst
【解析】根据Eric or Alice可知此处是对两者进行比较,故用比较级worse。
3.___you study hard every day, you will not get a good grade.
A
A.Unless B.Until C.When D.Because
【解析】句意为:除非你每天都努力学习,否则你将得不到好成绩。unless意为“除非”;until意为“直到”;when意为“当……时”;because意为“因为”。分析句子并结合语境可知,此处应用Unless引导条件状语从句。
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4.【2023辽宁沈阳期末】—Steve, what do I need to take for the picnic?
—You'd better ___ enough water. It's so hot today.
C
A.to take B.taking C.take D.will take
【解析】句意为:——史蒂夫,野餐我需要带什么?——你最好带足量的水。今天太热了。had better do sth意为“最好做某事”。故选C项。
链接狂K
had better的用法的详细讲解见狂K重点P54。
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5.—I'll have the black suitcase because it's bigger than the red one.
—___
D
A.Sounds great! B.Thanks a lot. C.You're welcome. D.No problem.
【解析】句意为:——我要买那个黑色的行李箱,因为它比那个红色的大。——没问题。A项意为“听起来不错!”B项意为“非常感谢。”C项意为“不用谢。”D项意为“没问题。”根据语境可知应选D项。
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Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
【2023广东广州期末】I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began when I was a kid. I really became . .6. . about inventing after I learnt about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products (产品).I thought for a long time. . .7. . I chose the Thomas Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. I enjoyed reading and reading again about his . .8. .! I like the electric light most and kept the invention in my heart.
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My dad found that I was interested in inventing and . .9. .