Unit 7 Lesson 39 知识点 2023-2024学年冀教版九年级英语全册

Lessons 39 Having Good Relationship in Your Community 1.get along with 与……相处 相当于get on with get along/on well/badly with与……相处好/ 不好 2.relationship /rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp/ n. 关系；联系 单词变形：relative n. 亲戚 3.1）not only…but also… 不但……而且… not only... but also...可以与both... and... 互换，但是not only ...but also连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”。 2）both...and.... 两者都…… 3）neither...nor... 既不……也不…… 4）either...or... 要么……要么…… 4.communicate作动词，意为“交流；沟通”， communicate常与介词with连用构成固定短语 communicate with sb., 意为“与某人交流” communication n.交流 5.upset v. & adj. 使（某人）苦恼或心烦；难过；沮丧 词形变化：upset — upset — upset — upsetting 6.1）avoid sth. 避免某事 2）avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 7.judge /dʒʌdʒ/ v. 审判，评判; 断定；n. 法官; 裁判员; 评判员 1）judge by/from... 通过……判断eg：Don’t judge a person by/from his/her appearance. 2）作名词eg：Tomorrow they will be brought before a judge. 8.rather than 而不是；( 宁可……) 也不愿 1) rather than 连接主语时，谓语动词与rather than 前的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 eg：You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去野营。 2）prefer to do... rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿做。 eg：I prefer to read books rather than swim. 我宁愿读书，也不愿游泳。 3）prefer doing to doing比起做……更喜欢做……； would do...rather than do.../would rather do...than do... 宁愿做……也不愿做……。 eg：I would watch TV at home rather than go out.我宁可在家看电视也不愿出去。 9.辨析：sleep，sleepy与 asleep。 sleep v.& n. go to sleep 入睡 sleepy adj. be sleepy 困乏的（表状态） asleep adj.仅作表语 be asleep睡着（表状态） fall asleep 入睡（表动作） 10.option /'ɒpʃn/ n. 选择 相当于choice 11.distant /'dɪstənt/ adj. 远的；遥远的 distance n. 距离 Lesson 39 Having Good Relationships in Your Community 一、单项选择 1. Not only children but also my husband _______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》). A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed _______alone here. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. swam 3. —Why did his father buy that phone watch for him? —Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid _______the way. A. to lose B. lose C. loses D. losing 4. His uncle prefer