Unit 6 知识点讲解+精选精练 2023-2024学年 沪教牛津版 英语七年级上册

Unit 6 知识点讲解 精选精练 2023-2024学年 牛津深圳版 英语七年级上册 知识点讲解 I. 必记单词 Asia n.亚洲 across prep.在...对面 guide n.手册;指南;向导 v.引路 light v.照亮；使明亮 n.光；电灯 area n.地域；地区 direction n.方向 traditional adj.传统的 natural adj.自然的；天然的 modern adj.现代的;近代的 现代化的 beauty n.美；美丽 sightseeing n.观光；游览 bridge n.桥 centre n.中心点；中心 pond n.池塘 fountain n.喷泉 snack n.小吃 building n.建筑 outside prep.在...外面 just adv.正好；恰好 dumpling n.饺子；汤团 temple n.庙；寺 II. 常考短语 travel guide 旅游手册 place of interest 名胜 in the centre of 在...的中心 light up 点亮；照亮 in the north-west of 在...的西北部 III. 重点句型 1. Shanghai is noe of the largetest cities in the world. 2. If you like sightseeing, you will love it. 3. If you visir People’s square, you can also see famous buildings aroud it. 4. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. 5. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction. IV. 单元语法 --- 条件状语从句主将从现 一．概念：条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中），一件事情（主句）才能发生，通常译作“假如，只要，如果”等意思。条件状语从句中，主从句的时态要遵循“主将从现”的原 则。即，主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时。 二．引导词： 1.If conj. 如果，假如 If you ask him，he will help you． If you fail in the exam，you will let him down． 2.unless conj.除非,若不,除非在……的时候 （if ...not...） You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier. Unless it rains, the game will be played. 3. so/as long as conj.只要 You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean. 三．常见情况： 1.条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时。 When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients. 2.如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时。 If you want to have a chat, call me up. 3.如果主句是含有情态动词时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时。 You should be quiet when you are in the reading room. 四．知识拓展： 1.在以 when，before，as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句，也适用“主将从现”原则，即如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。 I'll tell her the good news when she comes back. 2.If 条件句的同义句：祈使句，and /or+将来时态的陈述句。 Work hard, and you will make great progress. =If you work hard, you will make great progress. 精选精练 一、单项选择 1．—Why did she ________ your invitation? —Because she had an important meeting to attend that day. A．put away B．turn down C．take up 2．I found ________ hard