Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 知识点讲解+精选精练 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 知识点讲解 1. congratulate v. 祝贺 congratulate him on his marriage 祝贺他结婚。 congratulation n.祝贺congratulations on winning the game 祝贺赢得比赛. 2. work n. 工作（不可数） job n. 工作（可数） task n. 工作（可数，一般表示艰难的任务） 3. progress n. 进步 make progress 取得进步 v. 进步 She is progressing in her studies. 4. pity n. 同情 have pity on sb 对某人表示同情 v. 同情 pity the poor teachers who have to deal with these kids. It is a pity to do sth 做....真可惜。 It is a pity to give up now. 现在放弃真可惜. What a pity! 真可惜! 5. silent adj. 沉默的 quiet adj. 安静的 silence n. 沉默 6. while conj. 当...时候（和进行时态连用） conj. 然而（表示两种情况的对比） conj. 虽然 （类似although，引导让步状语从句） He fell asleep while he was doing his homework. You like sports while I like reading. While I admit there are problems, I don't agree that they can't be solved. while n. 一段时间 She worked in the bank for a while. 7. deal n. 交易 make a deal with sb. 和某人达成交易 v. 处理 deal with sb 对付某人 deal with sth 处理某事 8. get a chance to do sth 得到一个做...的机会 have a chance of doing sth 有做...的机会 9. warn sb of sth 警告某人某事 = warn sb about sth warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事 =warn sb against doing sth 10. trick n. 诡计 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 v. 欺骗 trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事 =cheat sb into doing sth argue sb into doing sth 说服某做某事 frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某人做某事 11. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebrate Christmas. 庆祝圣诞节 celebration n. 庆祝 Birthday celebration 生日庆祝 celebrated adj. 著名的 a celebrated writer 一个著名的作家 12. 与turn 相关短语 turn off 关掉 turn up 调大 turn in 上交 turn on 打开 turn down 调小 turn into 变成 13. 与knock 相关短语 knock out 打晕 knock down 打到 knock at/on the door敲门 14. kill v.杀死 shoot v.击毙 murder v.谋杀 15. pretend v. 假装 pretend to do sth 假装做某事 He pretended to be sleeping. 他假装在睡觉. 16. 方位介词的用法