内容正文:
Unit 1
Science and scientists
Reading and Thinking
Book V
Learning aims
1.To learn how John Snow defeats “King Cholera”
2.To learn how to protect ourselves from cholera
3.To learn some good qualities from John Snow
Lead in
measure body temperature
测量体温
stay at home/put in quarantine/ˈkwɒrəntiːn/
居家隔离
receive nucleic/njuːˈkleɪɪk/ acid tests
核酸检测
get vaccinated/ˈvæksɪneɪt/
接种疫苗
Are you familiar with these situations ?
流行病
(全国或全球性)流行病
Besides coronavirus, what other kinds of epidemics do you know?
bird-flu(禽流感)
malaria(疟疾)
plague(鼠疫)
Ebola(埃博拉)
流行病,传染病
Epidemic: a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease
(全国或全球性)流行病
Pandemic: a disease that spreads over a whole country or the whole world
4
John Snow Defeated “King Cholera”
What is Cholera?
Who is John Snow?
How did he defeat Cholera?
Pre-Reading
The text is mainly about ____________ and _______ he defeated king cholera.
how
John Snow
Para1
Para 2
Para 4
Para 5
John Snow want to use his knowledge to solve colera.
He needed to prove the second theory was correct.
John began his study by marking on the map & the process.
He finally found out that dirty water was the cause of cholera.
John Snow made great contributions to modern epidemiology.
Para 3
Fast Reading
cholera
John Snow
What? It is one of _______________________________
because it causes __________________________
_____________.
When? ______________________.
Where? _______.
What consequence? __________________________________.
the most feared diseases in the world
severe diarrhoea, dehydration,
and even death
In the early 19th century
Europe
Millions of people died from the disease
Who? A _____________ doctor who even attended to
_____________ when she gave birth.
What? He had a desire to ______________once and for all.
young British
Queen Victoria
destroy cholera
Read para. 1 and fill in the blanks below.
Careful reading
A: It was believed that cholera was caused by bad ____ or germs in _