Unit 9 知识点汇总和考点精讲2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

人教版英语九年级全一册Unit9知识点汇总和考点精讲 本节内容: ️ 讨论喜好 ️掌握定语从句【先行词和关系词的关联】which 指代【物】that指代【人】或【物】who指代【人】 ️ 其他词汇搭配 ️prefer相关搭配 ️neither...nor... either ...or... both..and... I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我可以随之起舞的音乐。 ️这是一个定语从句。【 that I can dance to】是整句话的定语,修饰的是先行词【music】,整句话是一个句子,所以叫定语从句。 ️先行词可以是人,也可以是物。 ️引导词that, 可以指代【人】,也可以指代【物】。如:I like music that can makes me happy.我喜欢能让我开心的音乐。I like music that can cheer me up.我喜欢能让我兴奋的音乐。 I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。 ️prefer(v.):like...better “更喜欢”prefer-preferred-preferred 【1】prefer +名词/代词 【2】prefer sb. to do sth. 更喜欢某人做某事/宁愿某人做某事 【3】prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 【4】prefer doing A to doing B. 和做B事情比起来,更喜欢做A事情 【5】prefer to do A than do B.=would rather do A than do B.宁愿做A事情,也不愿做B事情 练习 :( )1. —What would you like to relax yourself?—I prefer _ basketball rather than _ magazines. A. playing;reading B. to play;to read C. to play;read ( )2. I'm sleepy. I prefer _ at home to going out for a walk.A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep ( )3. —What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer_ rather than _on such a rainy day.A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go outC. going out; stay at homeD. staying at home ; go out ( )4. After a long winter holiday this year, most of us prefer _rather than _. A. to go to school, stay at home B. going to school, staying at home C. go to school, to stay at home ( )5. Some people prefer tea_ milk. However, I like drinking tea without anything in it. A. to B. with C. of 答案:CABAB 1.结构:prefer to do...rather than do.... 2.结构:prefer doing... to doing... 3.结构:prefer to do...rather than do.... 4.结构:prefer to do...rather than do.... 5.不要被结构prefer A to B迷惑。句子意思是:一些人喜欢喝茶的时候加点牛奶,然而我喜欢喝什么都不放的茶。 I love music that I can sing along with.我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐。 ️along with: together “一起” I like music that isn't too loud.我喜欢不是很大声的音乐。 ️loud (adj.)大声的 (adv.)大声地 loud作为副词,主要与talk/sing/speak/laugh连用 而【loudly】作为副词,可以与任何发出声响的动词连用。并且里有一种贬义的意思,可以理解为声音太大而吵到别人了。 【aloud】作为副词,仅仅表示“发出声音”时,可以与read连用。作“大声地”含义时,主要与shout, call, cry等词连用 T