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提分练三十六　UNIT 9(B组) 语法填空　(2022·全国乙卷) May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 　1　 the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 　2　 festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 　3　 (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 　4　 (large) tea⁃producing country, China has a 　5　 (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 　6　 (share) future for mankind,” he said. The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 　7　 cultural exchanges. A four⁃year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative. 　8　 (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 　9　 (invite) twenty⁃nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty⁃six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 　10　 (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。介绍了联合国设立国际茶日,为庆祝此节日,中国开展了一系列活动。 1.by　考查介词。由句意可知,国际茶日是由联合国正式命名的。by可表示“由;被”。be named by 表示“由……命名”。 2.the　考查冠词。上文提到了这个节日(国际茶日),此处是特指,故用定冠词the。 3.addressed　考查动词的时态。中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上发表演讲。设空处作谓语,又与段尾的said相呼应,表示过去的动作,故用一般过去时。 4.largest　考查形容词最高级。在一个大范围内(此处指在世界范围内的各个国家中),表示“最”的概念时,应该填最高级。 5.responsibility　考查词形转换。空前有冠词a,此处应用可数名词的单数形式,故填responsibility。 6.shared　考查非谓语动词。a shared future “一个共同的未来”。设空处修饰名词future, share和future之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作前置定语。 7.and　考查连词。此处意为“促进国际合作和文化交流”,设空处前后的名词短语为并列关系,因此用and。 8.To strengthen　考查非谓语动词。此处表示目的,应填to strengthen作状语,表示“为了加强……”。位于句首,首字