内容正文:
重难点13 语法填空形容词&副词
根据新高考三年的考情分析,形容词主要考查形容词的词形转换;考查形容词的比较级和最高级;考查形容词的句法功能。副词的词形转换是高考的高频考点,同时,我们要兼顾副词的比较句型及副词的用法功能。
预计2024年高考形容词&副词仍旧占比1-3题。
近3年新高考语法填空形容词&副词数据分析
试卷类型
年份
考查点
考查方向
题量
新高考I卷
2023
形容词
taste--tasty
1
副词
rare--rarely
1
新高考II卷
2023
形容词
confidence--confident
1
副词
basic—basically;accidental--accidentally
2
新高考I卷
2022
形容词
—————
0
副词
eventual--eventually
1
新高考II卷
2022
形容词
sleep--asleep
1
副词
accidental--accidentally
1
新高考I卷
2021
形容词
hot--hotter
1
副词
undoubted--undoubtedly
1
新高考II卷
2021
形容词
——————
0
副词
——————
0
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典例分析
)
典例一
(2023·年新高考I卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 1 (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 2 (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 3 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 4 (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long Bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently — more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed 5 hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 6 (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 7 (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with 8 touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 9 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 10 (want) more next time.
典例二
(2022年新高考II卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Henry Tyler made the catch of