Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单词讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册

2023-11-20
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Unit1单词讲义 barely 词性:副词 中文意思:几乎不,仅仅 英文释义:almost not, only just 词源:来自古英语的"bærlīċ",意为“刚刚,只有” 例句:He barely passed the exam.(他勉强通过了考试。) 固定搭配:barely enough(勉强足够)、barely noticeable(几乎不明显) 近义词:scarcely, just, hardly cigar 词性:名词 中文意思:雪茄烟 英文释义:a roll of tobacco wrapped in a tobacco leaf 词源:来自西班牙语的"cigarro",意为“小雪茄” 例句:He lit a cigar and sat back in his chair.(他点燃一支雪茄,坐在椅子上。) 固定搭配:cigar cutter(雪茄刀)、cigar lounge(雪茄休息室) 近义词:tobacco, cigarette appointment 词性:名词 中文意思:约会,约定;任命,职务 英文释义:a meeting with someone that has been arranged in advance; a job or position that someone is given in an organization 词源:来自拉丁语的"apponiō",意为“指定,约定” 例句:I have an appointment with the doctor at 3 o'clock.(我与医生约在3点钟见面。) 固定搭配:make an appointment(预约)、cancel an appointment(取消约会) 近义词:meeting, engagement, assignment keen 词性:形容词 中文意思:热心的,渴望的;敏锐的,敏捷的;激烈的,强烈的 英文释义:eager and enthusiastic; sharp-witted and quick to understand; intense or severe 词源:来自古英语的"cēn",意为“锋利” 例句:She is keen to learn new skills.(她渴望学习新技能。) 固定搭配:keen interest(浓厚的兴趣)、keen senses(敏锐的感觉) 近义词:eager, enthusiastic, sharp, intense jaw 词性:名词 中文意思:颌,下巴;口部,嘴部 英文释义:the bone structure that forms the base of the face and contains the mouth and teeth; the mouth or mouthparts of an animal or bird 词源:来自古英语的"gāwe",意为“颚” 例句:He clenched his jaw in anger.(他愤怒地咬紧牙关。) scar (名词) 中文意思:伤疤,伤痕 英文释义:a mark left on the skin after a wound has healed 词源:来自古英语的scear,意为“疤痕” 例句:The scar on his arm was from a car accident. 固定搭配:scar tissue(瘢痕组织) 近义词:mark, blemish eyebrow (名词) 中文意思:眉毛 英文释义:the line of hair above the eye 词源:来自古英语的ægwearp,意为“眉毛” 例句:She raised her eyebrows in surprise. 固定搭配:raise an eyebrow(扬起眉毛表示惊讶或疑问) 近义词:eyebrow hair, brow scarfpin (名词) 中文意思:领带夹 英文释义:a small ornamental pin used to fasten a scarf or cravat 词源:来自法语的écharpepin,意为“领带夹” 例句:He wore a gold scarfpin to match his tie. 固定搭配:tie clip(领带夹) 近义词:tie bar, tie clasp diamond (名词) 中文意思:钻石,菱形 英文释义:a precious stone with a hard crystalline structure, or a shape with four equal sides and angles 词源:来自古希腊语的adamas,意为“不可

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Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单词讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
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Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单词讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
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Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单词讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
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