Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识点讲解+精选精练 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识点讲解 精选精练 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册 知识点讲解 1. 宾语从句（二） 在前面我们学习了由that、if 或whether 引导的宾语从句，本期我们学习由“wh-word”引导的宾语从句。 wh-word引导的宾语从句通常是一个表示特殊疑问语气的句子，而且wh-word引导的宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。wh-word在句子中有具体的意思，因此不可以省略。例如： ①“Why does your father go to work on foot every day?” Millie asks me. →Millie asks me why my father goes to work on foot every day. ②“What will you do in the future?” Simon asks me. →Simon asks me what I will do in the future. ③Amy wonders, “Whom can I trust?” →Amy wonders whom she can trust. ④My brother asked me, “Where did you buy this book?” →My brother asked me where I had bought that book. ⑤“How can I improve my writing skills?” Li Mei wonders. →Li Mei wonders how she can improve her writing skills. ⑥“Which sweater do you like best?” the shopkeeper asked me. →The shopkeeper asked me which sweater I liked best. 【注意】当who 在宾语从句中作主语时，宾语从句的语序与原特殊疑问句的语序相同。例如： “Who is your best friend in your class?” my father asks me. →My father asks me who is my best friend in my class. 2. 表示提建议的表达 在英语中，表示提建议的表达有很多，常见的有Why not ...、Why don’t you ...、What / How about ...、Let’s ...、Shall we ...等。 ★Why not ...和Why don’t you ...用于提建议时，其后接动词原形，常可互换使用。例如： Why not go to the cinema with your parents? =Why don’t you go to the cinema with your parents? Why don’t you join the Music Club? =Why not join the Music Club? ★What / How about后通常接v-ing形式。例如： What / How about going fishing this Saturday? ★Let’s 后通常接动词原形。例如： Let’s take a taxi to the museum. ★Shall we后通常接动词原形。例如： Shall we buy some flowers for Miss Lu? 精选精练 一、单项选择 1．Don’t be afraid of the problems we meet in our lives. All of them can be ________ with our wisdom and patience. A．handed out B．put out C．found out D．worked out 2．The boy is very lazy. Before the exams he would rather watch TV than_________for his tests. A．revise B．to revise C．revising D．to revising 3．If there are fewer exams, we will have ______ at school. A．a more happier time B．a much happier time C．the