Unit 13 A 课时同步训练 重点知识综合拔高练-【初中必刷题】2023-2024学年九年级下册英语同步课件（人教版）

英语 九年级下册 RJ 1 2 3 第一部分 教材同步分层练 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 4 A 课时同步训练 重点知识综合拔高练 5 刷重点 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 6 重点 题组训练一 harmful的相关用法 1.【2023山东东营质检】Don't play games on the computer for too long. It's ___ to your eyes. B A.useful B.harmful C.thankful D.painful 【解析】useful意为“有用的”；harmful意为“有害的”；thankful意为“感激的”；painful意为“痛苦的”。根据前句“Don't play games on the computer for too long.”可知，此处表示对你的眼睛有害。 刷重点 返回目录 7 2.Some of the germs （细菌） are__________ （harm） and they do not make us sick. harmless 【解析】 由they do not make us sick可知，一些细菌是无害的，故填harmless，意为“无害的”。 3.【2023甘肃平凉期中】Making a loud noise in public does harm to people's hearing.（改为同义句） _______________________________________________________________ Making a loud noise in public is harmful to people's hearing. 刷重点 返回目录 8 题组训练二 afford的相关用法 4.【2023江西抚州一模·改编】—It is convenient for us to have a floor-cleaning robot to clean the floor at home now. Do you want to buy one? —I'd love to, but I can't ___ it. I don't have enough money. D A.recycle B.agree C.examine D.afford 【解析】recycle 意为“回收利用”；agree意为“同意”；examine意为“检查”；afford意为“买得起”。根据“I don't have enough money.”可知，此处指买不起。 刷重点 返回目录 9 5.They walked home yesterday evening because they couldn't afford _________ （take） a taxi. to take 【解析】 can't afford to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“负担不起做某事”，故填to take。 6.The poor family could not afford such an operation.（句意基本一致） The poor family didn't ______ ________ _______ _____ such an operation. have enough money for 刷重点 返回目录 10 题组训练三 辨析take/pay/spend/cost 7.【2023湖北十堰期末】Taking a taxi is also a good idea, but it may ___ you a lot of money. C A.pay B.spend C.cost D.pay for 【解析】costsb.a lot of money 意为“花某人许多钱”,符合语境。故选C项。 易混辨析 cost表示某物值多少（价值或钱）；take 一般用it作主语，用于it takes/took sb.some time to do sth.（结构）；spend 一般是人作主语，常用句型为sb. spends… on sth./ spends… （in） doing sth.；pay一般是人作主语，pay for… 意为“为……而付款”。 刷重点 返回目录 11 8.【2023四川成都质检】—Could you please tell me how you'll _______ （度过） your summer vacation? —Sure. I'm going to learn some life skills, like cooking. spend 9.Th