Unit 1 Reading 预习讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

课程主题: 9AU1 Know Yourself 学习目标 掌握本单元Reading重点词汇和句型 教学内容 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共9小题; 每小题1分, 满分9分) 1. No decision about the projects _ (make) before they are discussed. 2. He looked very nervously at the paper, nearly _ (forget) anything that he learned. 3. It is said that his father _ (stay) in Beijing for three years, but now he lives in Shanghai. 4. Our teacher said water _ (have) different states at different conditions. 5. - I called you but nobody answered me last night. - I _ (attend) a meeting at that moment. 6. - Are you going to have an art festival next week? - Yes. We _ (design) an art wall for it already. 7. _ (have) two whole days off, why not finish the work as soon as possible? 8. That is the only way we can think of _ (reduce) the waste of water in the bathroom. 9. It is reported that it is going to rain, so you'd better I think _ (not go) for a picnic tomorrow. 知识梳理 一、Reading知识点梳理 【知识梳理】1. Wu is a born artist.(P8) 吴伟是一位天生的艺术家。 (1)born adj. 天生的;问世的;诞生的既可作定语修饰名词,又可作状语修饰形容词。 born rich 天生富有 born leader 天生的领袖 eg:I think he was born stupid. (2)born 作动词,意为“出生”,用于被动语态,be born 意为“出生” eg:I was born in 2001. 【例题精讲】 1. 这位年轻人是个天生的艺术家。 The young man _. 2. Though the boy was _(bear) blind and deaf, his parents love and take good care of him. 3. 人人天生具有学习的能力。 (be born with) _ 4. Are they _ (bear) smart or is just practice? 【知识梳理】2. He is quiet and doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts. (P. 8) ① work此处作可数名词,意为“著作、作品”,指书籍、音乐或者艺术类作品。 I like Beethoven’s pianist works. [拓展]work的其它用法 1. work作不可数名词,表示“工作”。 It’s very difficult to find work at the moment. 2. work作不及物动词,意为“工作、劳动”。 How hard they are working. ② 这里的shout用作不及物动词,意为“喊叫”,常同at连用,表示“对……喊叫”,his works shout是拟人手法,表示用作品说话。 It is impolite to shout at other. 【知识梳理】3. Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work(P8) 吴为,一位年轻的艺术家,通过他的富有创造性的作品给全国留下深刻印象 (1)impress 动词,“给……留下深刻的印象”三种句型 , ①impress sb.with sth eg:He impressed me with his excellent drawing skills. ②be impressed by/with eg:I am i