内容正文:
English is an official language in 83 countries.
English is widely spoken in 55 other countries.
Warming up
官方的
广泛地
1
The ways to study English
by reading English books.
by making word cards.
Lead in
by watching English movies.
by asking the teacher for help.
ask (sb.) for help向(某人)求助
The ways to study English
I study English by
reading English books.
making word cards.
listening to English songs.
listening to tapes.
reading the textbook.
watching English movies.
asking the teacher for help.
working with friends.
…
by doing sth.
通过做某事
此处by作介词,意为“通过”,表示方式或方法
How do you study English?
1a Check (√) the ways you study
English. Then add other ways
you sometimes study.
__a. by working with friends __e. by asking the teacher for help
__b. by making word cards ___________________________
__c. by reading the textbook ___________________________
__d. by listening to tapes ___________________________
by taking notes
by making a foreign pen pal
by doing exercises
1b Listen. How do these students study for a test?
Write letters from 1a above.
_____1. Meiping _____ 2. Peter _____ 3. Tony
By making word cards
By asking the teacher for help
By listening to tapes
Read the sentences in 2a and 2b, predict the answers.
1. Do you learn English by watching videos?
2. Do you ever practice conversations with friends?
3. What about listening to tapes?
4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
5. Have you ever studied with a group?
n. 交谈,谈话
n.发音,读音
read aloud 大声朗读
a. Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.
c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
d. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
英语口语
1.【易混辨析】aloud, loud与 loudly
aloud adv. “大声地;出声地” ,强调出声、大声,让人听见。常与shout、cry、read 等连用。
loud adj. “喧闹的;响亮的”,在句中作表语或定语。
adv. “喧闹地;大声地” ,可与loudly 互换。常与talk、 speak、laugh等连用。
loudly adv. “喧闹地;大声地”,含有“吵闹”或“嘈杂”之意。常与knock、ring等连用。
Language points
该结构中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定